Reformed Forum http://reformedforum.org Reformed Theological Resources Wed, 09 Sep 2026 21:01:15 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=7.1 http://reformedforum.org/wp-content/blogs.dir/1/files/2025/12/cropped-rf_logo_red2-32x32.jpg Worship & Liturgy – Reformed Forum http://reformedforum.org 32 32 false The Importance of Biblical Theology for the Church http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc976/ Fri, 11 Sep 2026 05:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=51256 Discovering Christ in All of Scripture, a Reformed Forum seminar hosted in conjunction with Birmingham Theological Seminary, Camden Bucey moderates […]]]> Recorded before a live audience at Cahaba Park Church during Discovering Christ in All of Scripture, a Reformed Forum seminar hosted in conjunction with Birmingham Theological Seminary, Camden Bucey moderates a panel with Dan Ragusa, Derrick Brite, and Lane G. Tipton on the importance of biblical theology for the life of the church. The panel defines biblical theology in the tradition of Geerhardus Vos, explains its organic and progressive character, and shows how the whole history of special revelation reaches its center and goal in Jesus Christ.

The conversation turns to preaching, discipleship, the unity of the covenant of grace, Christ-centered interpretation, practical resources for reading the Old Testament, and the need for churches to recover the accomplishment of redemption as the great context for every biblical passage. In the audience Q&A, the panel also addresses ministry in small and struggling churches, church revitalization, and the pilgrim ethic needed for faithful pastoral service.

Links

Chapters

  • 00:00 Introduction and panel
  • 03:55 Why biblical theology matters
  • 09:28 Defining biblical theology
  • 15:39 Derrick Brite’s formation and pastoral ministry
  • 22:20 Dan Ragusa and the Dutch Reformed tradition
  • 26:09 Biblical theology in a diverse congregation
  • 30:09 Avoiding moralism and subjectivism
  • 31:27 Hermeneutical foundations
  • 35:56 The trans-testamental gospel
  • 40:24 Christianity, liberalism, and supernatural history
  • 43:54 God’s redemptive words and deeds
  • 48:37 Christ, the one mediator
  • 51:11 One gospel for Abraham and the church
  • 52:56 Audience questions
  • 53:23 Lane Tipton’s conversion and call to ministry
  • 58:40 Teaching people to see Christ in the Old Testament
  • 63:25 The exodus at the Transfiguration
  • 67:16 Reading passages within the history of salvation
  • 73:56 Christocentrism and Christotelism
  • 77:11 Biblical theology and small-church ministry
  • 82:58 The pastoral shortage and a pilgrim ethic
  • 88:10 Conclusion

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Recorded before a live audience at Cahaba Park Church during Discovering Christ in All of Scripture a Reformed Forum seminar hosted in conjunction with Birmingham Theological Seminary Camden Bucey moderates ...BiblicalStudies,BiblicalTheology,Church&Ministry,GeerhardusVos,Preaching,ReadingofScriptureReformed Forumfalseno
Meeting God in His Means of Grace http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc967/ Fri, 10 Jul 2026 05:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=50800 Harrison Perkins about his book Meeting God in His Means of Grace: How Word, Sacrament, and Prayer Help Us Encounter Christ. Perkins argues that […]]]> In this episode we speak with Harrison Perkins about his book Meeting God in His Means of Grace: How Word, Sacrament, and Prayer Help Us Encounter Christ. Perkins argues that the Christian life is fundamentally receptive: We do not invent our own paths to God but meet him where he has promised to be present and active for the good of his people.

The conversation explores the ordinary means of grace—Word, sacraments, and prayer—as Christ’s appointed instruments for strengthening faith, assuring believers, and shaping the church’s worship. Perkins discusses the reading and preaching of Scripture, baptism as a covenantal sign, the Lord’s Supper as communion with Christ and a foretaste of the marriage supper of the Lamb, prayer as a means Christ uses to sustain his people, and congregational worship as active participation before God rather than religious spectatorship.

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In this episode we speak with Harrison Perkins about his book Meeting God in His Means of Grace How Word Sacrament and Prayer Help Us Encounter Christ Perkins argues that ...Church&Ministry,PracticalTheology,Sacraments,SystematicTheology,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Thy Word Is Truth: Scripture, God’s Nature, and the Worship that Follows http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc945/ Fri, 06 Feb 2026 06:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=50003 Christ Church (PCA) in New Braunfels, Texas, joins Camden Bucey and Jim Cassidy to discuss an upcoming conference themed “Thy Word is […]]]> In this episode, Nick Bullock, senior pastor of Christ Church (PCA) in New Braunfels, Texas, joins Camden Bucey and Jim Cassidy to discuss an upcoming conference themed “Thy Word is Truth” (February 27–March 1, 2026) and, more importantly, why a sturdy doctrine of Scripture is not a luxury but a necessity for the church. They explore how Scripture’s authority undergirds every other theological conversation, shaping how Christians understand God, worship him, and resist the many counterfeit “voices” that compete for allegiance.

The conversation also highlights a timely pastoral burden: weak views of Scripture often leave believers vulnerable—whether to “me-and-my-Bible” isolation (confusing sola with solo), or to the perceived stability of traditions that promise rootedness without delivering true unity. By reconnecting the doctrine of Scripture to the doctrine of God, the episode invites listeners to hear again the shepherd’s voice in God’s word and to respond with reverent, regulated, Christ-centered worship.

Watch on YouTube

Chapters

  • 00:00:07 Introduction
  • 00:01:45 Ministry in Central Texas
  • 00:10:03 Thy Word Is Truth Conference
  • 00:17:18 Laying a Foundation on God’s Word
  • 00:34:22 The Attributes of God and the Doctrine of Scripture
  • 00:44:27 Mysticism and Apophaticism
  • 00:49:38 The Sufficiency, Necessity, and Excellency of Scripture
  • 00:53:44 The Regulative Principle of Worship
  • 01:04:03 Conclusion
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In this episode Nick Bullock senior pastor of Christ Church PCA in New Braunfels Texas joins Camden Bucey and Jim Cassidy to discuss an upcoming conference themed Thy Word is ...ScriptureandProlegomena,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
We Wish You a Merry Christmas http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp340/ Wed, 24 Dec 2025 11:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=49871 For our Tenth Annual Christmas Special, Rob and Bob are here to bring you Christmas cheer with our annual Christmas special silliness with a splash of seriousness.

More seriously, friends, Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you. Thank you for listening to Theology Simply Profound. We very much appreciate your ongoing support.

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For our Tenth Annual Christmas Special Rob and Bob are here to bring you Christmas cheer with our annual Christmas special silliness with a splash of seriousness More seriously friends ...ChristmasReformed Forumfalseno
Why Fixed Truth and Faithful Worship Matter http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc930/ Fri, 24 Oct 2025 05:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=49380 Midway PCA in Powder Springs, Georgia. Together they reflect […]]]> In this episode, Camden Bucey sits down with Carlton Wynne and Marc Harrington at the Reformation and Worship Conference hosted by Midway PCA in Powder Springs, Georgia. Together they reflect on the beauty and theological significance of Reformed worship—where form and content work together to glorify God. The conversation explores how music shapes the soul, why pastors must think theologically about song selection, and how the unity and maturity of the church depend on maintaining the fixed truth of Scripture.

From discussions of Scott Aniol’s lecture on music that accords with sound doctrine to Wynne’s reflections on doctrinal immutability, the episode reminds us that worship is not mere performance—it’s the embodied response of the redeemed to the unchanging God. The conversation concludes with reflections on confessional fidelity, the training of pastors, and the importance of cultivating a love for Reformed unity grounded in truth.

Watch on YouTube

Chapters

  • 00:07 Introduction
  • 02:47 Introduction to the Reformation and Worship Conference
  • 03:58 The Conference’s Heritage, Accessibility, and Scholarship
  • 05:09 The Worship at the Conference (Hymns and Psalms)
  • 06:32 A Variety of Conference Sessions and Speakers
  • 07:21 Discussion of Scott Aniol’s Session on Music and Worship
  • 08:14 Music that Accords with Sound Doctrine (Titus 2)
  • 11:39 The Importance of Tune and Singability in Hymns
  • 14:46 The Pastor’s Role in Music and the Worship Service as a Cohesive Unit
  • 20:13 Carlton Wynne’s Breakout: Why the Church Must Maintain Fixed Truth
  • 22:31 Why Truth Must Be Maintained (Confessionalism)
  • 24:06 The Connection Between Fixed Truth and Faithful Worship
  • 27:01 The Fixed Self in Christ and Eternal Life
  • 30:00 Counsel from Dr. Godfrey: Be Reformed Unashamedly
  • 31:07 Teaching the Westminster Standards to New Members
  • 33:55 Using Confessions to Filter Music for Worship
  • 37:34 Organizing Theology around the Westminster Confession of Faith
  • 41:00 Teaching Redemption Accomplished vs. Redemption Applied
  • 43:40 The Importance of the Regulative Principle of Worship
  • 47:22 Conclusion

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In this episode Camden Bucey sits down with Carlton Wynne and Marc Harrington at the Reformation and Worship Conference hosted by Midway PCA in Powder Springs Georgia Together they reflect ...Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
From Doctrine to Doxology: Worship According to God’s Word http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc927/ Fri, 03 Oct 2025 05:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=49067 What does it mean to worship God “with reverence and awe” (Heb. 12:28)? In this episode of Christ the Center, Dr. Camden Bucey speaks with Dr. David Hall and Dr. Carlton Wynne about the upcoming Reformation Worship Conference at Midway PCA (October 16–19, 2025). Together, they reflect on the regulative principle of worship, the unchanging truth of Scripture, and the ways God uses ordinary means of grace to sanctify his people.

Dr. Hall shares his journey into Reformed worship, highlighting how worship flows from every doctrinal locus—Christology, pneumatology, anthropology, and beyond. The discussion encourages believers to treasure reverence, resist shallow entertainment-driven services, and see worship as the very heart of discipleship.

Watch on YouTube

Chapters

  • 00:07 Introduction
  • 06:49 Confessing Unchanging Truth
  • 13:55 Dr. Hall’s Background
  • 20:46 Dr. Wynne’s Background
  • 25:41 The Regulative Principle of Worship
  • 33:56 Worship Offering a Sanctifying Influence
  • 42:09 Trends in Worship Practices
  • 46:44 The Directory for Public Worship
  • 52:25 The Influence of the Wider Culture on the Church
  • 59:19 Conclusion

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What does it mean to worship God with reverence and awe Heb 12 28 In this episode of Christ the Center Dr Camden Bucey speaks with Dr David Hall and ...Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Selecting Psalms and Hymns for Worship http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/selecting-psalms-and-hymns-for-worship/ Wed, 02 Jul 2025 05:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=48581

How should Reformed churches approach the selection of psalms and hymns for corporate worship? In this video, Camden Bucey offers a rich, pastoral, and practical guide for choosing music that reflects the theological and liturgical shape of a service. Drawing on years of ministry experience, Camden explains how to align musical selections with Scripture texts, sermon themes, and the redemptive-historical movement of the liturgy.

This talk goes beyond personal preference or musical taste. Learn how thoughtful hymnody and psalmody can serve the worship of the triune God by reinforcing Scripture, guiding the congregation’s response, and cultivating reverence, joy, and theological depth.

Key Topics

  • Theological principles guiding music selection
  • Aligning songs with the sermon text and liturgical moment
  • Balancing musical accessibility with doctrinal richness
  • The role of repetition, variety, and congregational familiarity
  • The emotional and redemptive-historical flow of a worship service
  • Special considerations for sacraments, transitions, and unique services

Watch on YouTube

Chapters

  • 00:00 – Introduction and Context
  • 01:15 – Why Song Selection Matters in Reformed Worship
  • 02:45 – Letting the Sermon Text Guide the Service
  • 05:23 – Matching Music with Liturgical Placement
  • 07:16 – Knowing Your Congregation and Musicians
  • 09:18 – The Role of Records and Repetition
  • 13:28 – Attention to Tune, Tempo, and Emotional Tone
  • 17:45 – Maintaining a Redemptive-Historical Flow of Worship
  • 21:05 – Strategic Placement: The Post-Sermon Hymn
  • 23:14 – Special Elements and Transitions
  • 28:36 – Conclusion: Cohesive Worship for the Glory of God

Participants:

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Understanding Eastern Orthodoxy: A Reformed Introduction, Part 3 (Worship and the Sacraments) http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/understanding-eastern-orthodoxy-a-reformed-introduction-part-3-worship-and-the-sacraments/ Wed, 25 Jun 2025 05:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=48580

In this final installment of our introductory series on Eastern Orthodoxy for Reformed Christians, Camden Bucey explores Orthodox worship and sacramental theology through a Reformed lens. This episode provides a careful and charitable overview of Eastern Orthodox liturgical practices, including the Divine Liturgy, veneration of icons, and the centrality of the Eucharist.

What makes Eastern Orthodox worship distinct? Why are icons and incense used? What theological principles undergird these practices? Camden discusses the symbolism of Eastern Orthodox worship while also addressing key doctrinal differences—especially concerning the second commandment, the regulative principle, and the doctrine of salvation.

Whether you’re a Reformed believer curious about the traditions of the East or seeking to understand why some are drawn to Orthodoxy’s mystery and aesthetic, this episode offers insight, clarity, and biblical reflection.

Series

Watch on YouTube

Chapters

  • 00:00 – Introduction
  • 00:26 – Worship and the Sacraments in Eastern Orthodoxy
  • 01:49 – Theology of Liturgy and Participation
  • 04:14 – Worship as Theology in Action
  • 05:36 – Icons, Veneration, and the Second Commandment
  • 10:02 – The Eucharist
  • 14:09 – Reverence and Symbolism
  • 15:33 – Prayers for the Dead
  • 16:44 – Summary of Theological Differences
  • 18:10 – Final Reflections

Participants:

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A Very Merry Christmas http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp320/ Tue, 24 Dec 2024 10:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=46720 For our Ninth Annual Christmas Special, Rob and Bob are here to bring you Christmas cheer with our annual Christmas silliness. This year we talk about the historical Nicholas, Bishop of Myra, otherwise known as St. Nicholas, and how the faithful defender of the faith has been transformed into Santa Claus. Of course, we do this with our traditional laughter and hysterics.

More seriously, friends, Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you. Thank you for listening to Theology Simply Profound. We very much appreciate your ongoing support.

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For our Ninth Annual Christmas Special Rob and Bob are here to bring you Christmas cheer with our annual Christmas silliness This year we talk about the historical Nicholas Bishop ...ChristmasReformed Forumfalseno
Because It’s Christmas http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp303/ Sat, 23 Dec 2023 14:42:32 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=42105 For our Eighth Annual Christmas Special, Rob and Bob are here to bring you Christmas cheer with our annual Christmas silliness. This year we laugh about Christmas delicacies and the weird things we do at this season of the year “. . . because it’s Christmas.”

More seriously, friends, Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you. Thank you for listening to Theology Simply Profound. We very much appreciate your ongoing support.

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For our Eighth Annual Christmas Special Rob and Bob are here to bring you Christmas cheer with our annual Christmas silliness This year we laugh about Christmas delicacies and the ...ChristmasReformed Forumfalseno
The Aaronic Blessing of Numbers 6 http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc821/ Fri, 22 Sep 2023 05:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=41263 The Lord Bless You and Keep […]]]> In this episode, we welcome back Michael Glodo, Associate Professor of Pastoral Theology at Reformed Theological Seminary in Orlando, Florida. Rev. Glodo has written The Lord Bless You and Keep You (Crossway), a new book on the Aaronic blessing of Numbers 6:24–26. We discuss several biblical-theological and practical implications for contemporary faith and practice including what it means to behold the face of God. We also explore how the person and work of Jesus secures the blessing on our behalf.

Chapters

  • 00:00:07 Introduction
  • 00:00:42 Revisiting A History of Dispensationalism
  • 00:06:25 The Aaronic Blessing in Numbers 6
  • 00:16:43 Beholding the Face of God
  • 00:24:41 Faces in Scripture
  • 00:30:55 The Context of Numbers 6
  • 00:44:13 Jesus’ Priesthood and the Aaronic Blessing
  • 00:50:33 The Aaronic Blessing in Worship and Pastoral Care
  • 01:00:29 The Priesthood of All Believers
  • 01:11:18 Conclusion

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In this episode we welcome back Michael Glodo Associate Professor of Pastoral Theology at Reformed Theological Seminary in Orlando Florida Rev Glodo has written The Lord Bless You and Keep ...Pentateuch,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Surviving Christmas http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp278/ Wed, 21 Dec 2022 02:00:06 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=38247 For our Seventh Annual Christmas Special, Rob and Bob attempt to bring some Christmas cheer your way this Christmas season. With all of the bad contemporary Christmas music (“All I want for Christmas … is …” not again!) and awkward table conversations, how might we Survive Christmas? More seriously, Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you. Thank you for listening to Theology Simply Profound. We very much appreciate your ongoing support.

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For our Seventh Annual Christmas Special Rob and Bob attempt to bring some Christmas cheer your way this Christmas season With all of the bad contemporary Christmas music All I ...ChristmasReformed Forumfalseno
What Is Distinct about Reformed Worship? http://reformedforum.org/what-is-distinct-about-reformed-worship/ Mon, 22 Aug 2022 21:41:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?p=37099

Reformed worship is distinctive because it uses only the Bible and not human traditions or human wisdom for knowing how to worship aright. That leaves Presbyterians in a difficult position, because the Bible doesn’t provide an explicit order of worship. If we are going to follow the Bible in worship, there must be some measure of creativity.

I would prefer for Presbyterians to be more uniform in their order of worship. Presbyterians, however, have been very reluctant to have a General Assembly mandate things in a top-down fashion. Even though we have the “Directory for the Public Worship of God” in The Book of Church Order, we have wanted to give congregations great leeway in how they execute the directory. I think this has hurt Presbyterians at times—when you can go into different Presbyterian churches and have a different kind of service, a different order, and yes, even a different tone as well.

But there is a seriousness that characterizes Reformed and Presbyterian worship because trying to follow God’s Word means avoiding anything that would offend God or would be objectionable. There are all sorts of examples throughout the Bible, especially in the Old Testament, of people offending God with bad worship or false worship. Presbyterians are particularly eager not to engage in false worship, and that’s what the regulative principle tries positively to establish, but exactly what that has meant for Presbyterians has been harder to execute.

If you go to Presbyterian services in Scotland as compared to Ireland as compared to Canada as compared to present-day America, even though they all may be conservative churches, they may be following different kinds of patterns in worship, which is unlike Lutheran or Anglican churches. There you might have greater uniformity between the churches because they’re either using an Anglican prayer book or Lutheran service book. So, that uniformity is something I think Presbyterians still need to work on but with the idea of God as a consuming fire and thus the need to approach him with reverence and awe (Hebrews 12:28). I think this idea has characterized Christians throughout all times, but Reformed Presbyterians have made it particularly important.

Adapted from a transcript of the video.

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Preaching Post-Covid http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp259/ Tue, 05 Apr 2022 19:07:03 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=35625 This week on Theology Simply Profound, Rob and Bob discuss the church, worship, and preaching in a post-covid society. Has the pandemic changed the fundamental nature of society such that church leaders should rethink worship and preaching?

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This week on Theology Simply Profound Rob and Bob discuss the church worship and preaching in a post covid society Has the pandemic changed the fundamental nature of society such ...Preaching,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Sixth Annual Christmas Special http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp251/ Tue, 21 Dec 2021 17:13:17 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=34816 For our Sixth Annual Christmas Special, Rob and Bob attempt to bring some holiday cheer and silliness to you, but end up being rather “Bah Humbug” about it all. With some reflections on the pandemic for this Christmas season and some of our least liked Christmas songs out there, we’re just a bowl full of laughter for your listening pleasure. More seriously, Merry Christmas and Happy New Year to you. Thank you for listening to Theology Simply Profound. We so appreciate your support.

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For our Sixth Annual Christmas Special Rob and Bob attempt to bring some holiday cheer and silliness to you but end up being rather Bah Humbug about it all With ...ChristmasReformed Forumfalseno
The Liturgy of the Apocalypse http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc708/ Fri, 23 Jul 2021 04:00:00 +0000 https://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=33431 Glen Clary discusses the worship setting of Revelation 4–5 and its significance for the church’s present and future worship. While on the isle of Patmos, John was given a vision of the highest heavens. While we may consider these visions as symbols conveying cryptic messages for the church, they are a picture of the worship that occurs among the heavenly host in the highest heavens. Our worship on earth is intended to serve as a replica of this worship. And as we gather to worship in Spirit and truth, our worship is enjoined to the worship in God’s throne room.

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Glen Clary discusses the worship setting of Revelation 4 5 and its significance for the church s present and future worship While on the isle of Patmos John was given ...Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
What Happens When We Worship http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc685/ Fri, 12 Feb 2021 05:00:00 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=31072 What Happens When We Worship (Reformation Heritage Books). Many churchgoers assume that worship is inherently boring, something we need to […]]]> Jonathan Landry Cruse speaks about worship. Cruse has written What Happens When We Worship (Reformation Heritage Books). Many churchgoers assume that worship is inherently boring, something we need to make exciting. But Cruse seeks to demonstrate that churchgoing only seems monotonous and mundane because our eyes are blinded to the supernatural wonder that is taking place all around us. In this conversation, we discuss the significance of worship and the elements that comprise it.

Rev. Cruse is pastor of Community Presbyterian Church in Kalamazoo, Michigan.

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Jonathan Landry Cruse speaks about worship Cruse has written What Happens When We Worship Reformation Heritage Books Many churchgoers assume that worship is inherently boring something we need to make ...Hymnody,LiturgicalTheology,Preaching,Sacraments,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
God or Baal: Calvin’s Letters on Worship http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc683/ Fri, 29 Jan 2021 05:00:00 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=31059 Rev. Dr. David Noe joins us to speak about John Calvin, God or Baal: Two Letters on the Reformation of Worship and Pastoral Service (Reformation Heritage Books), which includes […]]]> Rev. Dr. David Noe joins us to speak about John Calvin, God or Baal: Two Letters on the Reformation of Worship and Pastoral Service (Reformation Heritage Books), which includes translations of two letters:

  • We Must Flee the Forbidden Rites of the Wicked and Maintain the Purity of the Christian Faith
  • The Christian Man’s Obligation to Fulfill or Renounce the Priestly Offices of the Papal Church

Calvin most likely wrote these letters in the fall of 1536. Both have a polemical tone and touch upon the subject of worship. These letters are Calvin’s first strong rebuke of two friends, men whom he had known for some time and had clearly expressed evangelical convictions and yet wanted to remain in the positions of privilege and power that they enjoyed within French Catholicism.

Dr. Noe is Professor of Classics at Calvin University in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He has also published a translation of Franciscus Junius’ (1545–1602) De Theologia Vera (Reformation Heritage Books) and a translation of Theodore Beza’s (1519–1605) Plana et Perspicua Tractatio De Coena Domini (Reformation Heritage Books).

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Rev Dr David Noe joins us to speak about John Calvin God or Baal Two Letters on the Reformation of Worship and Pastoral Service Reformation Heritage Books which includes translations ...Calvin,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
The Nativity Hymns in the Gospel of Luke http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc678/ Fri, 25 Dec 2020 05:00:00 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=30936 One of the highlights of the Christmas season is singing the Christmas hymns. Singing songs about the nativity of Jesus is one of the oldest traditions in the Christian church, and dates to the beginning of the New Testament church—even to the birth of Christ himself. Luke includes four such songs: Mary’s (1:46–55), Zechariah’s (1:68–79), Simeon’s (2:29–32), and the Angels’ (2:14).

In this episode, Glen Clary seeks to explain the redemptive-historical significance of the songs with reference to the temple cultus. These nativity canticles register a transition in the temple cultus from shadow to reality (type to antitype) in that they proclaim the arrival of the high priest of the heaven, who will bring the earthly temple cultus to its consummate fulfillment. They serve as a liturgical bridge between the old covenant and the new covenant and set the stage for the message of Luke, introducing significant theological themes developed in Luke-Acts.

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One of the highlights of the Christmas season is singing the Christmas hymns Singing songs about the nativity of Jesus is one of the oldest traditions in the Christian church ...BiblicalTheology,Christmas,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
A Very Socially Distanced Christmas! http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp216/ Tue, 15 Dec 2020 17:22:34 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=30900 Theology Simply Profound, Rob and Bob wish you a very sanitized and socially distanced Christmas 2020. Participants: , […]]]> For the 5th Annual Christmas Special of Theology Simply Profound, Rob and Bob wish you a very sanitized and socially distanced Christmas 2020.

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For the 5th Annual Christmas Special of Theology Simply Profound Rob and Bob wish you a very sanitized and socially distanced Christmas 2020ChristmasReformed Forumfalseno
Bathed in a Sea of Light: Vos’s Lord’s Day Poem http://reformedforum.org/vos-lords-day-poem/ Thu, 03 Sep 2020 20:25:15 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=28838 The father of Reformed biblical theology was also a lifelong poet. Vos published eight volumes of poetry brimming with some two hundred poems in total. The controlling principle in his poetry was the same as in his dogmatics and biblical theology: the preeminence of God’s glory in the consideration of all that has been created. His poetic impulse was born in his early Dutch Reformed context, shaped especially by the legacy of the romanticist, Willem Bilderdijk, and his Amsterdam professor, Willem J. Hofdijk. But this impulse took a distinctly religious shape most notably from Vos’s reading of the prophet Isaiah, the “salvation-poet, salvation-herald.”[1] Vos says regarding Isaiah,

there is always the unmistakable note of sovereign power bespeaking the prophet who is at the same time a poet by the grace of God. Isaiah’s influence on the formal development of sacred poetry has proved as great and lasting as that exercised in his contribution to the body of revealed truth.[2]

Vos’s own poetry remains an untapped source of insight into his all-encompassing, God-centered mind and heart.

In one volume of Vos’s poems, Spiegel der natuur (Mirror of Nature), is found a short poem inspired by a particular Sunday when the foretaste of the heavenly and eschatological rest was noticeably strong and nourishing. The poem is entitled, “Dies Solis” (“Sunday”).

This is a Sunday which can well be called a sun day;
I have bathed both body and soul in a sea of light,
have washed off my everyday doing and knowing,
have of heavenly wine tasted and wedding food eaten,
and blessedly sat listening by the way,
along which the singing holy procession goes.[3]

Vos employs a wordplay on the Dutch zondag (Sunday) and zonnedag (solar day or sun day). The name of the day contains in itself a symbol of what is heavenly. The heavenly nourishes not only his soul, but also gives his body rest. The poem concludes with a pilgrim theme, with him seated on the way, for there remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God. This poem is the overflow of a heart in which are the highways to Zion.

[1] This is part of Vos’s description of Isaiah in his poem, “Jesaja,” in Spiegel der Genade (Grand Rapids, MI: Eerdmans, 1922), 33: “Heildichter, heilheraut…”
[2] “Some Doctrinal Features of the Early Prophecies of Isaiah,” in The Shorter Writings of Geerhardus Vos: Redemptive History and Biblical Interpretation, ed. Richard B. Gaffin, Jr. (NJ: P&R Publishing, 1980), 272.
[3] My translation. The original Dutch reads:
Dit is een zondag die wel zonnedag mag heeten;
Ik heb én lijf én ziel in zee van licht gebaad,
Heb afgespoeld mijn aldaags-doen en weten,
Van hemelwijn geproefd en bruiloftskost gegeten,
En zalig luistrend bij den weg gezeten,
Waarlangs de zingende hoogtijprocessie gaat.

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The Call to Worship and Benediction http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc657/ Fri, 31 Jul 2020 04:00:00 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=28298 Glen Clary speaks about the biblical basis and covenantal context of the call to worship and benediction. These elements of worship are rooted in Christ’s work on behalf of his covenant people.

In the call to worship, God calls his people to have covenant communion with him in his heavenly temple. He calls us to enter his house—to draw near to him—to have communion with him.

The benediction is the bestowal of the covenant blessing by the successful probationer. Had Adam obeyed, he would have received for himself and for all his posterity the covenant blessing. The covenant blessing would be given to those whom he represented in the covenant of works on the basis of his obedience. Now, Christ as redeemer and mediator of the covenant, the obedient federal head (successful probationer) receives and bestows the blessings of the covenant.

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Glen Clary speaks about the biblical basis and covenantal context of the call to worship and benediction These elements of worship are rooted in Christ s work on behalf of ...LiturgicalTheology,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Justin Martyr on the Eucharist and Lord’s Day Worship http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc642/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc642/#respond Fri, 17 Apr 2020 04:00:00 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?post_type=podcast&p=26290 In this episode, we continue our discussion of Justin Martyr’s account of ancient Christian worship, focusing this time on the Lord’s Supper (eucharist) and Lord’s Day worship.

Justin Martyr wrote an early account of ancient Christian worship. It was written by a believer for an unbeliever. He does not assume that his intended reader—the Emperor Antoninus Pius (138–161)—knows anything about Christian worship. Second, while Pliny describes the worship practices of the Christians in Pontus, Justin describes the liturgical customs of the church in Rome. Justin lived and worshiped in Rome, but he didn’t convert in Rome. He most likely converted to Christianity in Ephesus around 130 A.D. So he was familiar with the liturgical customs of both Western and Eastern Christians. Third, Justin’s account is descriptive not prescriptive. It’s not a church order (e.g. Didache, Apostolic Tradition). It is simply a description of what Christians were already doing not what Justin thought they ought to do.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc642/feed/ 0 In this episode we continue our discussion of Justin Martyr s account of ancient Christian worship focusing this time on the Lord s Supper eucharist and Lord s Day worship ...Lord'sSupper,TheLord'sDayReformed Forumfalseno
Pliny the Younger and Worship in the Ancient Church http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc640/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc640/#respond Fri, 03 Apr 2020 04:00:00 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=23959 What was worship like in the early church? Did it differ significantly from our present practices? A letter written by a Roman official in 112 AD provides a window into these ancient Christian liturgical practices.

Pliny the Younger was appointed governor of Bithynia in 111 AD by the Emperor Trajan (98–117). Trajan knew that there was social unrest in that province, with a growing number of political factions causing divisions within the city. Among other things, he tasked Pliny with dissolving all associations or clubs in service of keeping the peace. This led him into a quandary regarding the Christians.

In one of the cities, trouble of some kind had arisen regarding the Christians, who were in several cases brought into court and accused of atheism, sexual immorality, incest, and even cannibalism. Pliny the Younger’s letter offers a window into the liturgical practices of ancient Christians and how they were often misunderstood by the world.

Suggested Reading

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc640/feed/ 0 What was worship like in the early church Did it differ significantly from our present practices A letter written by a Roman official in 112 AD provides a window into ...AncientChurch,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Worship and Ecclesiology While Stuck at Home http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/rfs37/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/rfs37/#respond Mon, 23 Mar 2020 20:01:15 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=26019 In this special quarantine episode, we discuss the theological issues and lessons learned from the initial weeks of staying at home during the global COVID-19 health crisis. Though many Christians are prevented from gathering physically to worship on the Lord’s Day, the Lord has promised that his church shall never perish. While our worship practices may be irregular for a time, God has provided means by which he cares for his people.

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Christmas Traditions! http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp184/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp184/#respond Tue, 24 Dec 2019 06:00:57 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=24241 Theology Simply Profound Christmas Special where Rob and Bob discuss Christmas traditions and everything silly that popped into their vacation ready minds. Merry Christmas! Participants: Welcome to the Fourth Annual Theology Simply Profound Christmas Special where Rob and Bob discuss Christmas traditions and everything silly that popped into their vacation ready minds. Merry Christmas!

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Glen Clary on Worship and the Second Commandment http://reformedforum.org/glen-clary-on-worship-and-the-second-commandment/ http://reformedforum.org/glen-clary-on-worship-and-the-second-commandment/#respond Fri, 15 Nov 2019 21:34:02 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=22255 Christ the Center, Glen Clary recent spoke to our friends at Presbycast on worship and the second commandment. It was a great conversation on […]]]> Faculty member and regular contributor on Christ the Center, Glen Clary recent spoke to our friends at Presbycast on worship and the second commandment. It was a great conversation on the subject with a tremendous amount of application for worship practices in the contemporary church.

Be sure to listen for the special offer from a KJV Bait Shop.

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Sabbath Rest in Genesis 2:1–3 http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc589/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc589/#comments Fri, 12 Apr 2019 04:00:30 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=13564 The sabbath principle is established in Genesis 2:1–3, immediately upon the completion of God’s work of creation. This Sabbath rest principle is a function neither of redemption nor theocracy. It is part of God’s creation order. We trace this theme through Scripture with particular attention to worship. Glen Clary recently addressed this subject in a conference for the Amarillo Reformed Fellowship.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc589/feed/ 2 The sabbath principle is established in Genesis 2 1 3 immediately upon the completion of God s work of creation This Sabbath rest principle is a function neither of redemption ...Pentateuch,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Highlights from 2018 http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc575/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc575/#respond Fri, 04 Jan 2019 05:00:36 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=12576 As is our annual custom, we’ve selected several clips from the episodes we released over the last year. We spoke with many people and had many fascinating conversations. I hope we’ll pique your interest, and you’ll go back to listen to many of the full conversations represented by these highlights.

Thank you to everyone who visited reformedforum.org/donate throughout the year. We are tremendously grateful for your generous support. Be assured that we’re setting the stage for another big year as our board continues to think and pray about our next steps.

We’re looking forward to another full year of Christ the Center. January 25 marked our 10th anniversary. Jeff, Jim, and I recorded that first episode during my first year in seminary—three homes and three children ago. Things have changed over the years, but our goal has stayed the same. Our mission is to present every person mature in Christ (Col. 1:28).

Episodes

  • 524 — Marcus Mininger, Uncovering the Theme of Revelation in Romans 1:16–3:26
  • 533 — Michael Kruger, How the Second Century Shaped the Future of the Church
  • 540 — The Nature of Apostasy in Hebrews 6
  • 542 — Bill Dennison, Karl Marx
  • 551 — The Impeccability of Jesus Christ
  • 555 — Darryl Hart, Still Protesting
  • 556 — The Deeper Protestant Conception
  • 566 — Glen Clary, The Liturgies of Bucer, Calvin, and Knox
  • 570 — Danny Olinger, Geerhardus Vos: Reformed Biblical Theologian, Confessional Presbyterian
  • 571 — Cory Brock and Nathaniel Gray Sutanto, Bavinck’s Philosophy of Revelation

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc575/feed/ 0 As is our annual custom we ve selected several clips from the episodes we released over the last year We spoke with many people and had many fascinating conversations I ...Christology,GeneralEpistles,LiturgicalTheology,ModernChurch,ScriptureandProlegomena,TheReformationReformed Forumfalseno
A Very Dickens Christmas http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp143/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp143/#comments Tue, 25 Dec 2018 10:00:17 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=12465 Theology Simply Profound, Rob and Bob talk all things Santa. It’s a bit of a stretch I know, but Rob and Bob for […]]]> For the 3rd Annual Christmas Special of Theology Simply Profound, Rob and Bob talk all things Santa. It’s a bit of a stretch I know, but Rob and Bob for yet another year talk silliness about Santa movies, Christmas music, singing and songs, some serious, but mostly not.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp143/feed/ 2 For the 3rd Annual Christmas Special of Theology Simply Profound Rob and Bob talk all things Santa It s a bit of a stretch I know but Rob and Bob ...Christmas,MiscellanyReformed Forumfalseno
The Liturgies of Bucer, Calvin, and Knox http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc566/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc566/#comments Fri, 02 Nov 2018 04:00:13 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=11652 Glen Clary compares and contrasts the Reformation liturgies of Martin Bucer, John Calvin, and John Knox. Studying each of these helps us to understand the significance of worship reformed according to Scripture and focuses our attention upon worship in our present day.

Further Reading

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc566/feed/ 4 Glen Clary compares and contrasts the Reformation liturgies of Martin Bucer John Calvin and John Knox Studying each of these helps us to understand the significance of worship reformed according ...TheReformation,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Entering God’s Rest http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc561/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc561/#comments Fri, 28 Sep 2018 04:00:09 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=11225 Entering God’s Rest: The Sabbath from Genesis to […]]]> Ken Golden speaks about the Lord’s Day throughout redemptive-history and what it means to seek our heavenly rest in Christ. In his book, Entering God’s Rest: The Sabbath from Genesis to Revelation (Alliance of Confessing Evangelicals, 2018), Rev. Golden seeks to move beyond a checklist of do’s and don’ts to consider the deeper significance of finding our joy in the Lord.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc561/feed/ 1 Ken Golden speaks about the Lord s Day throughout redemptive history and what it means to seek our heavenly rest in Christ In his book Entering God s Rest The ...TheLord'sDayReformed Forumfalseno
Ephesians 5:15–20 — Discipline and Celebration http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/pc48/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/pc48/#respond Wed, 06 Jun 2018 04:00:52 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=9841 Adam York, Our situation calls for serious self-discipline because the days are evil, and joyful celebration because God has rescued us from that evil in Jesus Christ.

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Reformation Worship: Liturgies from the Past for the Present http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc541/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc541/#comments Fri, 11 May 2018 04:00:09 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=9623 Reformation worship. Their new book Reformation Worship: Liturgies from the Past for the Present, is an irenic plea for the Church (and especially her […]]]> Jonathan Gibson and Mark Earngey speak about Reformation worship. Their new book Reformation Worship: Liturgies from the Past for the Present, is an irenic plea for the Church (and especially her ministers) to engage again in the two-millennia-old question: “How then shall we worship?” Along with chapters on the Scriptural and historical basis for Reformed worship, Gibson and Earngey include twenty-six Reformation era liturgies modernized and newly translated. Dr. Gibson is Assistant Professor of Old Testament and Hebrew, Westminster Theological Seminary. Mr. Earngey is a doctoral candidate in historical theology at Wycliffe Hall, University of Oxford.

Links

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc541/feed/ 3 Jonathan Gibson and Mark Earngey speak about Reformation worship Their new book Reformation Worship Liturgies from the Past for the Present is an irenic plea for the Church and especially ...TheReformation,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
The Nature of Apostasy in Hebrews 6 http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc540/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc540/#comments Fri, 04 May 2018 04:00:11 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=9561 Hebrews 6 has been a challenging passage to interpret for ages. What does it mean to fall away? What is the specific nature of the apostasy? Do majority interpretations do justice to all the features of the text? In this episode, we present a redemptive-historical interpretation of the text, identifying the apostasy as a desire for New Covenant members to revert to the Old Covenant. In effect, such apostates desire to move from the mediation of Christ back to the mediation of Moses and its attendant forms of worship.

11 About this we have much to say, and it is hard to explain, since you have become dull of hearing. 12 For though by this time you ought to be teachers, you need someone to teach you again the basic principles of the oracles of God. You need milk, not solid food, 13 for everyone who lives on milk is unskilled in the word of righteousness, since he is a child. 14 But solid food is for the mature, for those who have their powers of discernment trained by constant practice to distinguish good from evil. 1 Therefore let us leave the elementary doctrine of Christ and go on to maturity, not laying again a foundation of repentance from dead works and of faith toward God, 2 and of instruction about washings, the laying on of hands, the resurrection of the dead, and eternal judgment. 3 And this we will do if God permits. 4 For it is impossible, in the case of those who have once been enlightened, who have tasted the heavenly gift, and have shared in the Holy Spirit, 5 and have tasted the goodness of the word of God and the powers of the age to come, 6 and then have fallen away, to restore them again to repentance, since they are crucifying once again the Son of God to their own harm and holding him up to contempt. 7 For land that has drunk the rain that often falls on it, and produces a crop useful to those for whose sake it is cultivated, receives a blessing from God. 8 But if it bears thorns and thistles, it is worthless and near to being cursed, and its end is to be burned. 9 Though we speak in this way, yet in your case, beloved, we feel sure of better things—things that belong to salvation. 10 For God is not unjust so as to overlook your work and the love that you have shown for his name in serving the saints, as you still do. 11 And we desire each one of you to show the same earnestness to have the full assurance of hope until the end, (Hebrews 5:11–6:11, ESV)

Links

  • Camden Bucey sermon on Hebrews 6:4–8
  • Martin Emmrich, “Hebrews 6: 4-6-again! (A pneumatological inquiry).” Westminster Theological Journal 65, no. 1 (2003): 83–95.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc540/feed/ 8 Hebrews 6 has been a challenging passage to interpret for ages What does it mean to fall away What is the specific nature of the apostasy Do majority interpretations do ...BiblicalTheology,GeneralEpistles,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Reading Van Til, Evangelicals & Catholicism, and African Ontology & Epistemology http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc536/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc536/#comments Fri, 06 Apr 2018 04:00:31 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=9187 In this episode, we answer questions from our listeners and discuss a few things we’ve been contemplating recently. We discuss a proposed reading list for the works of Cornelius Van Til, worshiping on Sunday, Evangelicals and Catholics Together, and African worldview and theology. It’s a wide-ranging conversation and one we hope you enjoy.

Dissertations/Theses Mentioned

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc536/feed/ 4 In this episode we answer questions from our listeners and discuss a few things we ve been contemplating recently We discuss a proposed reading list for the works of Cornelius ...Apologetics,TheLord'sDay,WorldviewReformed Forumfalseno
Simeon’s Gift http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp101/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp101/#respond Thu, 28 Dec 2017 14:29:15 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=7563 Theology Simply Profound, we hear a sermon preached at the evening service of Westminster OPC, December 24, 2017, reflecting on Simeon’s reception of Jesus in Luke 2. ]]> Today on Theology Simply Profound, we hear a sermon preached at the evening service of Westminster OPC, December 24, 2017, reflecting on Simeon’s reception of Jesus in Luke 2.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp101/feed/ 0 Today on Theology Simply Profound we hear a sermon preached at the evening service of Westminster OPC December 24 2017 reflecting on Simeon s reception of Jesus in Luke 2Christmas,GospelsReformed Forumfalseno
2nd Annual Christmas Special http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp100/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp100/#respond Tue, 19 Dec 2017 05:00:04 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=7513 Theology Simply Profound, Rob and Bob enjoy a mostly lighthearted discussion about Christmas, including favorite Christmas cartoons, the question: “When does the Christmas ‘mood’ get started?”, the commercialization […]]]> Today, on Theology Simply Profound, Rob and Bob enjoy a mostly lighthearted discussion about Christmas, including favorite Christmas cartoons, the question: “When does the Christmas ‘mood’ get started?”, the commercialization of the Christmas season, and on a slightly less humorous note, whether angels really do sing. First, though, we take a moment to remember and reflect upon the ministry of R. C. Sproul. Merry Christmas.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/tsp100/feed/ 0 Today on Theology Simply Profound Rob and Bob enjoy a mostly lighthearted discussion about Christmas including favorite Christmas cartoons the question When does the Christmas mood get started the commercialization ...ChristmasReformed Forumfalseno
Navigating the Christian Sabbath Day http://reformedforum.org/navigating-the-sabbath-day/ http://reformedforum.org/navigating-the-sabbath-day/#comments Sun, 12 Nov 2017 12:00:56 +0000 http://reformedforum.org/?p=7111 As a pastor of a church that confesses a Reformed and Presbyterian view of the fourth commandment, I often encounter questions as to how to observe it. The fourth commandment—to remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy—is particularly challenging for people coming from evangelical backgrounds. Our contemporary culture is anti-Sabbath-keeping. Its socio-economic structures and “conveniences” make it increasingly difficult to observe the day. And while people generally maintain that the other nine commandments are morally binding upon Christians under the New Covenant, the fourth commandment is practically cast off. With this view so pervasive within the church, those worshiping in confessionally Reformed churches frequently struggle with how to observe the day. What do we do when my evangelical friend down the street invites me to a party to watch the game Sunday afternoon? What if my children’s sports team schedules a practice or a game on the Lord’s Day? Am I permitted to catch up on emails and reports before I head into the office on Monday? Is Sunday evening my opportunity to get my affairs in order for the coming week? In his wonderful new book, Devoted to God: Blueprints for Sanctification, Sinclair Ferguson provides an exceedingly helpful approach to such questions—in a footnote in the fourth appendix, no less!

When Christians ask: ‘Is it ok for me to do X on Sundays?’ the first response should normally be not ‘yes’ or ‘no’ but ‘Why would you be doing it?’ The most common answer to that question is probably ‘Because I don’t have time for it in the rest of the week.’ This highlights the importance of understanding the whole of the fourth commandment. The problem here is not how we spend Sunday; it is how we are using Monday to Saturday. We are living the week the wrong way round, as if there had been no resurrection! Use Sunday as a day of rest, worship, fellowship first and we will almost inevitably begin to discipline our use of time in the other six days of the week. Grasp this and the Sabbath principle becomes one of the simplest and most helpful of all God’s gifts. The burden-free day at the beginning of the week both regulates the days that follow and refreshes us for them. (Ferguson, 266n1)

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Live Q&A Session http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc501/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc501/#respond Fri, 04 Aug 2017 04:00:55 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com/?p=5766 Facebook to broadcast a live Q&A session. With questions submitted through email and the live comment thread, we covered Lord’s Day observance, fasting and gluttony, and membership […]]]> We took to Facebook to broadcast a live Q&A session. With questions submitted through email and the live comment thread, we covered Lord’s Day observance, fasting and gluttony, and membership in the New Covenant.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc501/feed/ 0 We took to Facebook to broadcast a live Q A session With questions submitted through email and the live comment thread we covered Lord s Day observance fasting and gluttony ...Apologetics,ChurchHistory,Sacraments,TheLord'sDay,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
Episode 500: Doctrine for Life http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc500/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc500/#comments Fri, 28 Jul 2017 04:00:22 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com?p=5749&preview_id=5749 We celebrate five-hundred episodes of Christ the Center with an open discussion on worship, the regulative principle, and the apologetic impetus. Join us for a conversation that ties together many of our favorite themes from the past nine+ years.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc500/feed/ 6 We celebrate five hundred episodes of Christ the Center with an open discussion on worship the regulative principle and the apologetic impetus Join us for a conversation that ties together ...RegulativePrincipleofWorship,Worship&LiturgyReformed Forumfalseno
The Gospel: A Matter of First Importance http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc485/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc485/#respond Fri, 14 Apr 2017 04:00:04 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com?p=5494&preview_id=5494 While many in the Christian tradition prepare to celebrate Good Friday and Easter Sunday this week and next, we turn to consider the meaning of the gospel. Paul describes the gospel in 1 Corinthians 15:1–8 as a message of Jesus’ historical life, death, and resurrection for sinners. This is a matter of first importance.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc485/feed/ 0 While many in the Christian tradition prepare to celebrate Good Friday and Easter Sunday this week and next we turn to consider the meaning of the gospel Paul describes the ...ActsandPaul,AncientChurch,EasterReformed Forumfalseno
TGC Followup, Evangelical Worship, and Oecolampadius http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc484/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc484/#comments Fri, 07 Apr 2017 04:00:37 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com?p=5486&preview_id=5486 The Gospel Coalition 2017 Conference, “No Other Gospel: Reformation 500 and Beyond” in Indianapolis. We were able to share 900 copies of our new book  […]]]> Earlier this week, we exhibited at The Gospel Coalition 2017 Conference, “No Other Gospel: Reformation 500 and Beyond” in Indianapolis. We were able to share 900 copies of our new book No Uncertain Sound with interested conference attendees. We had numerous conversations with people about confessional Reformed theology, worship, apologetics, and ecclesiology. In the few quiet moments, we picked up the microphones and spoke about our experience. In his plenary address at TGC, “The Reformed Tradition Beyond Calvin,” Ligon Duncan spoke of Johannes Oecolampadius and Dr. Diane Poythress’ work on the Reformer. In Christ the Center episode 269, we spoke with Dr Poythress about her dissertation, “Johannes Oecolampadius’ Exposition of Isaiah, Chapters 36–37,” which is one of the only lengthy treatments of Oecolampadius in English. She has also written an excellent book about him titled, Reformer of Basel: The Life, Thought, and Influence of Johannes Oecolampadius, published by Reformation Heritage Books.

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History of the Genevan Liturgy http://reformedforum.org/history-genevan-liturgy/ http://reformedforum.org/history-genevan-liturgy/#respond Tue, 14 Feb 2017 05:00:37 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com/?p=5408 History of the Genevan Liturgy1 By Bard Thompson2 Edited by Glen Clary The first Reformer to arrive on the Genevan scene was the fiery Frenchman, William Farel, a fearless campaigner […]]]> History of the Genevan Liturgy1

By Bard Thompson2

Edited by Glen Clary

The first Reformer to arrive on the Genevan scene was the fiery Frenchman, William Farel, a fearless campaigner for the Word of God. As soon as he had gotten the Reformation underway (c. 1534), Farel replaced the Roman Mass by a liturgy, called La Maniere et fasson, which he had written some years before.3 His simple, wordy, but ardent services constituted the first evangelical book of worship in the French language. It was Farel who persuaded the retiring young Calvin to quit the scholar’s cell and get his hands into the difficult business of transforming Geneva into an evangelical community. Working side by side, they used the plain services of La Maniere when they conducted worship. In April of 1538, the two ministers were expelled from Geneva, having exceeded the patience of the magistrates by their program for a disciplined community. Calvin spent his exile in Strassburg, where he enjoyed the Christian wisdom of Martin Bucer, the Reformer of that city, whose influence upon the Reformed churches has never been fully appreciated. While he lived among the Germans of Strassburg, Calvin was pastor of a congregation of French refugees. For their sake, he appropriated Bucer’s German liturgy; and when he had gotten it cast into French, he revised it measurably and used it to lead his people in worship. That was the original edition of The Form of Prayers. We ought not say, as many scholars do, that it was a mere copy of the German rite of Strassburg. Actually, Calvin kept the best of Farel’s primitive liturgy and contributed much of his own spirit as he refashioned the words of Bucer. Calvin was recalled to Geneva in 1541. In place of Farel’s liturgy, he introduced The Form of Prayers, which he had brought along from Strassburg. Though the magistrates were glad enough to have him back, they could not accept some of the liturgical ideas which were written deeply into that liturgy. Chief of these was Calvin’s lifelong insistence upon having the Lord’s Supper every Sunday: “It was not instituted by Jesus for making a commemoration two or three times a year … Christians should use it as often as they are assembled.” The magistrates feared of such an innovation; they would not even entertain Calvin’s concession of having the Supper once a month, but insisted upon the schedule of quarterly Communion which had been proposed by Zwingli, the Reformer of Zurich. Even by the end of the sixteenth century, the Zwinglian method prevailed over a large segment of Protestantism and brought about the flattening-out of Reformed worship, which came more and more to be dominated by the sermon. The Genevan liturgy stood opposed to that drift. Despite the scruples of the magistrates, it remained a unified service of Word and Sacrament; on those days when the Lord’s Supper was not celebrated, the portions of the liturgy pertaining to the Supper were simply omitted. But Communion Sunday or not, the whole service was conducted from the Lord’s Table, except when the Minister mounted the pulpit to proclaim the Word of God. The two great symbols of Reformed worship—pulpit and Table—were thereby drawn together in common expression of the God who speaks and gives to His people. The essential response of those who worshiped was to bear and receive His gracious gifts. The Form of Prayers was the most authentic expression of the way of worship among the early Calvinists. Indeed, it was the inspiration for all the great Reformed liturgies of the Reformation age. Therefore it drew together in a fellowship of worship the Huguenots of France, the Presbyterians of Scotland, the Dutch Reformed congregations, and the German Reformed people (whose modern American representative is the United Church of Christ, through the Evangelical and Reformed branch). We should not assume, however, that all of these services were exactly alike. The Calvinists placed no particular premium upon a similarity of forms. What they really held in common was a body of ideas about the meaning of Christian worship. What were some of those ideas? First, the Calvinists agreed with Luther that a true Reformation could never be brought about by sheer human power, least of all by sudden and drastic changes in the life of the churches. It could only be accomplished by the proclamation of God’s Word among men. Luther, in fact, was very reluctant to impose a program of radical reforms upon the people, lest they become confused and bitter. He preferred to purify and reinterpret many of the old practices which Christians had been accustomed to see, hear and do in church. At just that point, the Reformed theologians tended to exceed Luther’s prudence. They argued that if the Gospel were to be given a really clear and authentic expression in worship, then it would be necessary to abandon the Mass, without attempting to fix it up, and to find new forms which would express the Gospel with the utmost simplicity, precision and power. Therefore, the Reformed liturgies had something of a radical character. They were meant to be profoundly simple. They did a lot of teaching, explaining and exhorting in an effort to edify and be precise. They rejected all things which were deemed unscriptural, ambiguous, or sentimental. They permitted no bric-a-brac to confuse the Gospel or complicate the essential need of the worshiper to meet God in His Word. Theological integrity was their hall mark. Calvin believed that his liturgy conformed “to the custom of the ancient church,” not to the custom of the Medieval church. The second idea has been alluded to several times. Our spiritual forebears went to church not to rush into words or to give God gifts, but to hear the Good News of forgiveness and sonship, and to receive that great gift with thanksgiving and joy. They conceived it to be God who spoke in worship, provided His Holy Spirit was in the midst of the congregation, making His Word real, alive and effective in the hearts of men. Therefore, in essence, a Reformed liturgy was the fervent prayer of the people to hear the Word of God and to participate in the Communion of His Son, and a heartfelt response of praise and supplication by those who had heard and received, whose faith became articulate so that they could not contain the joy and wonder of it all. Now, by modern practice, some things may seem strange about Calvin’s liturgy. What, for instance, is the meaning of that grisly list of sinners (on p. 7) who are told to stay away from the Lord’s Table? Calvin’s whole liturgy rested on the assumption that a true Christian community would be a disciplined community. And that idea, in turn, arose from his conviction that the Christian life was one of profound obedience to the will of God. Therefore, the Lord’s Supper was reserved for those “people who are distinguished by sincerity of faith and holiness of life.” Our Lord did not intend to give the benefits of His Table to any except His disciples, to any “except they belong to His household of faith.” The unfaithful, who were strangers to Christ, and the sinners, whose conduct made it plain that they did not belong to Him either, had no place at the fellowship meal; they must be excommunicated, excluded from the communion, fenced from the Table, lest the holy sacrament of our union with Christ and with one another become soiled and meaningless. Thus, the critical issue of the Christian life was precisely one’s fitness to go to the Lord’s Table. Calvin also handled the elements of bread and wine differently. He much preferred the use of common household bread, because it was more primitive and less likely to foster superstition. Grape juice, had it been invented, would scarcely have been the vogue in Geneva. Never was it the custom in the Reformed churches to prepare the Communion Table before worship or apart from the Word which “ought to resound in our ears as soon as the elements meet our eyes.” Fearful of idolatry, Calvin did not have the bread and wine brought to the Table until it was time for the Words of Institution and the Communion Exhortation, through which the very commands and promises of Christ could be added to the elements, giving them their true meaning. That, said Calvin, is the “Word which seasons the elements” and makes the sacrament valid. But we ought not suppose that the elements are thereby changed. We, the people, are the ones who are consecrated by this “lively preaching of the promises of Christ.” He does not address the bread, commanding it to become His body; He speaks to us, calling upon our faith and promising us the communion of His body and blood. Neither did Calvin believe that the ministers should be the last to receive the elements, as a gracious host would do at his own banquet. Christ Himself is both, the Host and the Food of this spiritual feast; and the ministers, who are leaders of Christians, should be the first to partake of it.


Notes

  1. This short treatise on the Genevan Liturgy was published at the celebration of the four-hundredth anniversary of the Presbyterian Church held on November 18, 1959 at Trinity Presbyterian Church in Nashville, Tennessee.
  1. Bard Thompson received his Ph.D. in church history from Columbia University in 1953 and was ordained as a minister in the Evangelical Reformed Church, which later merged with the Congregational Christian Churches forming the United Church of Christ. At the time this article was written, Thompson was Professor of Church History at Vanderbilt University. He was also preparing a book on Reformed worship, which he published under the title Liturgies of the Western Church (1961). In 1965, he joined Drew University as professor of church history and served as dean of the graduate school from 1969–1986. Bard Thompson passed away in 1987 at 62 years of age.
  1. For a detailed history of the Genevan liturgies, see Thompson, Liturgies of the Western Church, pp. 183–224.
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http://reformedforum.org/history-genevan-liturgy/feed/ 0 The Theological Interpretation of Scripture http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc473/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc473/#respond Fri, 20 Jan 2017 05:00:29 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com?p=5380&preview_id=5380 On this episode, we are joined by Nathaniel Gray Sutanto, who speaks about the Theological Interpretation of Scripture (TIS). Gray is a PhD Candidate at New College, University of Edinburgh. His article, “On the Theological Interpretation of Scripture: The Indirect Identity Thesis, Reformed Orthodoxy, and Trinitarian Considerations” was published in The Westminster Theological Journal, Vol. 77, No. 2. TIS is an approach to reading biblical texts that explicitly considers the theological nature of the texts and embraces the influence of theology on interpretation. Sutanto focuses on Francis Watson and his relationship to Karl Barth’s doctrine of revelation. He concludes that, “. . . the uniqueness of TIS depends upon the assumption of the validity of Kant’s turn in philosophical history along with its attendant ideological implications.” A NOTE ON THE AUDIO: After recording this episode, we discovered that our studio mixer is no longer supported on the current version of our operating system. While it still recorded, it did not record true to the inputs. This is most inconvenient… Furthermore, we can’t do anything about what we recorded. We humbly bring to you what sounds like a most unusual conversation among pre-pubescent theologians.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc473/feed/ 0 On this episode we are joined by Nathaniel Gray Sutanto who speaks about the Theological Interpretation of Scripture TIS Gray is a PhD Candidate at New College University of Edinburgh ...ReadingofScriptureReformed Forumfalseno
Bible Reading as a Discipline and a Means of Grace http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc472/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc472/#comments Fri, 13 Jan 2017 05:00:56 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com?p=5369&preview_id=5369 As another year gets into swing, many people have begun new Bible reading plans. Reading through Scripture each day is a powerful and transformative discipline. We discuss the practice of Bible reading personally, in the home, and in the church.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc472/feed/ 2 As another year gets into swing many people have begun new Bible reading plans Reading through Scripture each day is a powerful and transformative discipline We discuss the practice of ...ReadingofScriptureReformed Forumfalseno
The Lord’s Day and the Resurrection Life http://reformedforum.org/lords-day-resurrection-life/ http://reformedforum.org/lords-day-resurrection-life/#comments Tue, 03 Jan 2017 05:41:54 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com/?p=5359 In 1 Corinthians 15, Paul compares and contrasts Adam and Christ. “In Adam all die … in Christ all will be made alive” (v. 22). Paul also refers to Christ as “the second man” and “the last Adam” (vv. 45, 47). The first Adam is the first man of God’s first creation. The last Adam is the beginning of God’s new creation. The first man was “of the earth, a man of dust”; the second man is “of heaven” (v. 47). To the first Adam, God gave a special day, the Sabbath day (Gen. 2:2–3). To the last Adam, God gave a special day, the Lord’s Day (Rev. 1:10). The relationship between the Sabbath and the Lord’s Day is like the relationship between Adam and Christ. The relationship between them is one of shadow and reality or type and fulfillment. As Adam is a type of Christ, so too, the Sabbath is a type that points forward to and is fulfilled in the Lord’s Day. But the Lord’s Day is only a partial fulfillment of the Sabbath; its ultimate fulfillment is the consummate Sabbath of the eschaton. When God created Adam, he gave him the Sabbath day to remind him of his identity and of his destination. As the image of God, he imitated God by working six days and resting on the seventh. Thus, the Sabbath day reminded him of his identity. It also reminded him of where he was going. It pointed forward to his destination: the eternal Sabbath; that is, the heavenly, unceasing rest in the age to come. The weekly day of rest was the earthly counterpart or type of the heavenly rest that Adam would have entered had he been obedient to God. The earthly Sabbath was a temporary ordinance that would end at the consummation, when the shadow would give way to the reality. The weekly Sabbath would give way to the ultimate Sabbath. It would end because the reality of what it represented would be possessed. When Christ, the new Adam, rose from the dead, he entered into that eternal, heavenly rest. By his personal, exact, and entire obedience, he attained what the first Adam would have attained had he been obedient. Christ, in his resurrection from the dead, received eternal life and glorification, which the first Adam never had. He entered a state of glory, the same state that we will enter when Christ returns. However, believers are already “a new creation” because we have been united to the risen Christ, the beginning of God’s new creation. “The old [what we were in Adam] has passed away; behold the new [what we are in Christ] has come” (2 Cor. 5:17). We are no longer dead in our sins; we have been made alive together with Christ (Eph. 2:1–10). Hence, we no longer live according to the old, sinful nature, but according to the resurrection life of the new nature. And that’s why the Lord’s Day is so significant for the Christian. It’s the day of resurrection; it’s the day of new creation. The saints in the Old Testament worshiped on Saturday because the new creation had not dawned. They worshiped on the Sabbath of the first creation, the Sabbath of the first Adam. We, however, worship on the first day of the week because it’s the day of the new creation, which emerged with the resurrection of Christ, the last Adam. The Lord’s Day reminds us of our new identity in Christ, and worshiping on the Lord’s Day reorders our life in light of our new identity. It also points us forward to what we will become when Christ returns and gathers us to himself. When we gather for worship on the Lord’s Day, we experience a foretaste of what’s going to happen at the end of the world. Thus, the Lord’s Day orients our life toward the world to come. It teaches us to live as strangers and aliens on earth, to live as pilgrims seeking a better country, a heavenly one. It teaches us not to set our hopes on attaining paradise on earth but to fix our eyes on the risen and ascended Christ (cf. Col. 3:1–4). Thus, worship on the Lord’s Day is absolutely essential to the spiritual health and well-being of the church and of every believer. It reorders our life in light of your union to Christ. It reorients our life away from earthly and temporary things toward the heavenly and eternal. And it redirects our steps away from the old order and toward the new order, the age of Christ and the Holy Spirit by whom and in whom we live.

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Highlights from 2016 http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc470/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc470/#respond Fri, 30 Dec 2016 05:00:17 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com?p=5356&preview_id=5356 425 — David VanDrunen, God’s […]]]> As we head into our tenth year of Christ the Center, we look back at some of our favorite guests and moments from 2016.

Episodes

  • 425 — David VanDrunen, God’s Glory Alone
  • 428 — Vern Poythress, The Miracles of Jesus
  • 441 — John Galbraith and Danny Olinger on John Galbraith’s Life and Ministry
  • 443 — Alan Strange, Charles Hodge and the Spirituality of the Church
  • 444 — Iain Murray, J. C. Ryle
  • 445 — Lane Tipton, Trinity, Processions, and Missions: The Pactum Salutis
  • 449 — Rob McKenzie and Bob Tarullo, Dispensationalism
  • 452 — Michael Kruger, A Biblical-Theological Introduction to the New Testament
  • 453 — Dennis Johnson, Walking withe Jesus through His Word
  • 455 — Richard Gaffin, Jr., Calvin and the Sabbath
  • 461 — Gregg Allison and Chris Castaldo, The Unfinished Reformation
  • 464 — Mark Vanderhart and Cornelis Venema, The Reformed Church in Latvia
  • 467 — Patricia Clawson and Diane Olinger, Choosing the Good Portion: Women of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc470/feed/ 0 As we head into our tenth year of Christ the Center we look back at some of our favorite guests and moments from 2016 Episodes 425 David VanDrunen God s ...Christmas,ChurchHistory,ReformedChurchReformed Forumfalseno
Worship and the Birth of Christ, Part 2 http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc469/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc469/#comments Fri, 23 Dec 2016 05:00:22 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com?p=5335&preview_id=5335 In the second part of this special two-part episode, we discuss the observation of Christmas. This subject is perennially debated in the Reformed community. In this segment of our conversation, we address the variety of decision before local church leadership, the purported pagan roots of Christmas observance, the story of St. Nicholas and Arius, as well as the psalms and contemporary worship relative to Christmas.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc469/feed/ 3 In the second part of this special two part episode we discuss the observation of Christmas This subject is perennially debated in the Reformed community In this segment of our ...Christmas,ChurchHistory,ReformedChurchReformed Forumfalseno
Worship and the Birth of Christ, Part 1 http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc468/ http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc468/#comments Fri, 16 Dec 2016 05:00:51 +0000 http://reformedforum.wpengine.com?p=5334&preview_id=5334 In this special two-part episode, we discuss the observation of Christmas. This subject is perennially debated in the Reformed community. Listen as we discuss the historical, theological, and the practical issues involved. We invoke a distinction between celebrating the nativity of Christ and observing Christmas as an annual liturgical event. Christ’s nativity has been celebrated from the moment of his miraculous conception. Consider the examples of Mary, Elizabeth, Shepherds, Angels, Magi, and Simeon. The Church must celebrate the nativity of Christ in some form. Christians may celebrate the nativity as an annual liturgical event, but must not observe it as a God-ordained ordinance. As we explore this issues, we address the following objections:

  • According to sola Scriptura and the Regulative Principle of Worship, if it’s not God-ordained, then we must not do it.
  • If the Church holds an annual service to celebrate Christ’s nativity, then it will inevitably come to be regarded as a God-ordained holy day.
  • Christmas is a Christianized pagan holiday.

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http://reformedforum.org/podcasts/ctc468/feed/ 4 In this special two part episode we discuss the observation of Christmas This subject is perennially debated in the Reformed community Listen as we discuss the historical theological and the ...Christmas,ChurchHistory,ReformedChurchReformed Forumfalseno