In this special episode of Christ the Center, we commemorate the 300th anniversary of the Reformed Church in the United States (RCUS) with special guests Dr. Maynard Koerner and Wayne Johnson.
Dr. Koerner and Mr. Johnson take us on a historical journey through the origins, theological developments, and challenges that have shaped the RCUS over the past three centuries. From the church’s humble beginnings in colonial Pennsylvania, through the Mercersburg controversy, to the influx of Volga German immigrants, we explore how the RCUS has maintained a steadfast commitment to confessional Reformed theology.
We also discuss the upcoming tricentennial celebration in Rapid City, South Dakota, and reflect on the church’s present and future, its global mission work, and its deep connections with other Reformed bodies, including the OPC and Westminster Seminary.
Wayne Johnson is the Provost of City Seminary of Sacramento. He served as the editor of Leben Magazine from 2008–2018 and retired as CEO of Gateway Media in 2019. He has a BA in European History from Purdue University.
Dr. Maynard Koerner is President of Heidelberg Theological Seminary and Associate Pastor of Trinity RCUS in Sioux Falls.
Chapters
- 0:07 Introduction
- 3:32 The Tricentennial Celebration
- 4:50 The Colonial Era
- 11:06 Ecclesiastical Ties and Ministerial Training
- 20:07 Organization in 1747
- 28:23 The Mercersburg Controversy
- 38:46 The Volga/Black Sea German Immigration
- 42:31 The 1934 Merger
- 52:25 The RCUS Today
- 1:02:16 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Maynard Koerner, Wayne Johnson
]]>In this episode, we explore the biblical and historical foundations of Presbyterian church government through the lens of the three-office view—minister, ruling elder, and deacon. Joining us are two distinguished guests: Mark R. Brown, editor of and contributor to Order in the Offices, and Greg Reynolds, contributor to the volume.
Together, we discuss the scriptural and theological arguments for distinguishing the minister of the Word from the ruling elder, why this distinction matters for the health of the church, and the modern challenges facing Presbyterian polity. Brown shares insights from his decades-long defense of the three-office view, while Reynolds unpacks his essay, “Democracy and the Denigration of Office,” explaining how cultural influences have shaped and distorted church governance.
Whether you’re a church officer, seminarian, or simply interested in Reformed ecclesiology, this conversation offers a compelling case for recovering the historic Presbyterian model of church leadership.
Mark R. Brown is a minister in the Orthodox Presbyterian Church. He is a graduate of Geneva College and Westminster Theological Seminary in Philadelphia. After completing his seminary education in 1977, he planted Westminster Orthodox Presbyterian Church in Hollidaysburg, Pennsylvania, where he faithfully served as pastor for forty years until his retirement in 2017.
Greg Reynolds is a minister in the Orthodox Presbyterian Church who has served as a church planter and pastor in both New York and New Hampshire. Before entering the ministry, he worked in the field of architecture. In addition to his pastoral work, he is the editor of Ordained Servant: A Journal for Church Officers, where he has contributed numerous essays on ecclesiology and pastoral ministry. Reynolds is the author of The Word Is Worth a Thousand Pictures: Preaching in the Electronic Age, which explores the impact of media on preaching and worship. His academic background includes studies at the Boston Architectural College, the L’Abri Fellowship, Covenant College (BA, 1975), Westminster Theological Seminary (MDiv, 1979), and Westminster Seminary in California (DMin, 2001).
Use coupon code order25 to save 25% on the book at our website. The coupon is good for one week, from March 21–28, 2025. You may also purchase the book from our partner booksellers:
- Reformation Heritage Books
- Canon and Creed Reformed Books
- Reformed Book Services (our Canadian bookseller)
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:04:28 The Story of the First Edition of Order in the Offices
- 00:14:24 Influential Theologians on the Topic
- 00:22:44 Misunderstandings about the Offices
- 00:29:31 The New Testament Terms for Ministers and Elders
- 00:32:57 Cultural Influences against Presbyterian Government
- 00:42:58 The Forgotten Thomas Smyth
- 00:52:31 Teaching and Implementing a Three-Office View
- 00:58:52 Final Comments
- 01:01:44 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Greg Reynolds, Mark R. Brown
]]>In this episode we welcome Dr. Jean Decorvet and Dr. Kenneth Stewart to explore The Geneva Réveil, a significant yet often overlooked nineteenth-century evangelical revival that reshaped French-speaking Protestantism and left a lasting global impact. We discuss the origins, theological dynamics, and international reach of this movement, featured in the new volume, The Geneva Réveil in International Perspective.
Dr. Decorvet shares personal insights, including his family’s connection to Adolphe Monod—known as “the voice of the revival”—while Dr. Stewart highlights the fascinating transatlantic ties between the Réveil and American Presbyterianism. The conversation considers the blend of warm piety and Reformed orthodoxy that fueled the movement, its influence on hymnody, social reform (including the founding of the Red Cross), and the broader currents of nineteenth-century evangelicalism.
Kennneth J. Stewart is a fellow of the Royal Historical Society. Until 2019, he was professor of theological studies in Covenant College, Lookout Mountain, Georgia.
Jean Decorvet is president and professor of theological studies at the Haute école de théologie, St-Légier, Switzerland. He is also a visiting professor in historical studies at the Faculté Jean Calvin.
Listen to discover how the Geneva Réveil not only revitalized Francophone Protestantism but also shaped the course of global missions, theological education, and the enduring legacy of Reformed thought.
Links
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:05:32 Familiarity with the Genevan Reveil
- 00:11:31 European Roots of the Evangelical Free Church
- 00:12:50 Historical Background and Context
- 00:17:52 Unique Aspects of the Genevan Reveil
- 00:22:02 Pietism and Calvinist Orthodoxy
- 00:28:53 The Reveil and Theological Liberalism
- 00:31:33 The Far-Reaching Effects of the Reveil
- 00:38:12 Roman Catholicism and the Reveil
- 00:44:17 American Presbyterian Influence on the Reveil
- 00:50:41 Louis Gaussen’s Influence
- 00:58:49 Looking to the Future
- 01:01:59 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jean Decorvet, Kenneth J. Stewart, Ryan Noha
]]>In this episode we turn to Geerhardus Vos’s discussion on divine fatherhood as presented in Biblical Theology (pp. 365–369). Vos masterfully traces the theme of God’s fatherhood from the Old Testament to the New, demonstrating both its continuity and the profound transformation it undergoes in Jesus’ teaching.
We explore key theological distinctions, including:
- The development from a national to an individual application of fatherhood
- The redemptive, rather than universal, nature of divine sonship
- Jesus’ unique relationship with the Father and its implications for believers
- The eschatological significance of adoption into God’s family
Along the way, we challenge modern misconceptions about the fatherhood of God and discuss why Vos firmly rejects the notion of universal divine fatherhood. Join us as we uncover the richness of this biblical doctrine and consider its implications for the Christian life.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 05:31 The Divine Fatherhood of God
- 10:37 Biblical References to God as Father
- 14:13 God as a Father to the Nation of Israel
- 17:26 The Scope of Divine Fatherhood
- 21:38 Divine Fatherhood Is Not a Macro-Attribute
- 24:26 The Redemptive and Eschatological Nature of Divine Fatherhood
- 29:45 God Relating to Believers as Father
- 34:23 Clarifications on Alleged Universal Fatherhood
- 38:37 Expansion of the Concept in the New Covenant
- 43:50 The Practical Import of Divine Fatherhood
- 46:59 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this special live recording of Christ the Center, Camden Bucey, Lane Tipton, Jim Cassidy, and guest Marcus Mininger explore the vital topic of redemptive historical interpretation. Dr. Mininger is Professor of New Testament Interpretation at Mid-America Reformed Seminary and author of Uncovering the Theme of Revelation in Romans 1:16–3:26: Discovering a New Approach to Paul’s Argument (Mohr Siebeck).
Recorded in Oklahoma City as part of Reformed Forum’s Redemptive History Seminar, this discussion examines how Scripture should be read and understood through the lens of God’s unfolding revelation in Christ.
Dr. Mininger provides fresh insights into Romans 1–3, uncovering the biblical theme of revelation and how it shapes our understanding of God’s righteousness. The conversation also tackles Hebrews 6, a notoriously difficult passage, through a redemptive historical framework—showing why a return to the Old Covenant is both impossible and perilous.
Throughout the episode, the panel reflects on the importance of a Christ-centered hermeneutic, the role of Scripture as its own interpreter, and how biblical theology helps believers grasp the grand narrative of redemption. The discussion concludes with engaging audience questions, further unpacking key interpretive challenges.
Join us for this rich theological discussion and discover how reading Scripture in its redemptive historical context deepens our understanding of God’s Word.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Welcome and Introduction
- 00:04:01 Introduction to the Live Podcast Session
- 00:07:02 What is Redemptive Historical Interpretation?
- 00:13:23 The Importance of a Christ-Centered Hermeneutic
- 00:20:13 Understanding Paul’s Argument in Romans 1–3
- 00:34:36 Exploring the Theme of Revelation in Romans
- 00:54:06 The Bible as Its Own Interpreter
- 01:00:21 A Redemptive Historical Reading of Hebrews 6
- 01:08:44 The “Jetway” Illustration for the Old and New Covenants
- 01:11:45 Audience Questions and Discussion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jim Cassidy, Lane G. Tipton, Marcus Mininger
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, Camden Bucey speaks with Brian DeVries, a theologian and pastor in South Africa, about his new book, You Will Be My Witnesses, which explores the biblical and theological foundations of Christian witness, emphasizing the church’s role in participating in God’s redemptive mission. They discuss the Christian and Reformed landscape in South Africa, the importance of witness in missions, and the connection between worship and witness. DeVries emphasizes the need for a solid theology of mission and the role of every believer as a witness to Christ.
In this conversation, we explore the multifaceted nature of Christian witness, emphasizing its historical significance, the interplay of suffering and evangelism, and the importance of both word and deed in the church’s mission. They discuss the need for boldness in witness, the role of the Holy Spirit, and the impact of personal experiences on understanding witness. Additionally, they highlight the work of Mukhanyo Theological College in training leaders for ministry in Southern Africa.
Dr. Brian A. DeVries is a theologian, educator, and pastor with extensive experience in theological education and church planting. He earned his PhD from the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary and currently serves as the president of Mukhanyo Theological College in South Africa. In addition to his administrative role, Dr. DeVries is an adjunct professor of missiology at Puritan Reformed Theological Seminary. Dr. DeVries has led three multiethnic church-planting teams in South Africa and currently serves as the pastor of Grace Reformed Church in Pretoria. He and his wife, Lanae, are blessed with five children.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 02:18 The Christian and Reformed Landscape in South Africa
- 05:41 Exploring the Book: You Will Be My Witnesses
- 10:10 The Theology of Witness in Missions
- 17:13 Witness Is Part of Christian Identity
- 26:54 Witness in the Old Testament
- 30:40 The Connection Between Worship and Witness
- 32:26 Historical Patterns of Witness and Suffering
- 37:58 Regaining Boldness in Witness
- 41:16 Word and Deed in Witness
- 44:38 Personal Experiences Shaping Understanding of Witness
- 48:54 Demystifying Evangelism and Apologetics
- 51:05 Mukhanyo Theological College
- 54:56 Conclusion
Participants: Brian DeVries, Camden Bucey
]]>Camden Bucey is joined by Bo Collins and Joe Cristman to discuss various topics related to their churches, upcoming events, and personal library management. They also touch on exciting developments in the PCA, including church planting efforts in North Carolina, and introduce Joe’s new YouTube channel, Take Up and Read, which focuses on literature and theology.
Chapters
- 00:00 Introduction
- 04:11 News and Updates
- 08:50 Personal Library Management and Book Recommendations
- 17:04 Loaning Books
- 25:55 Office Knick-Knacks
- 40:41 PCA Updates
- 52:22 New Podcast: Take Up and Read
- 55:54 Conclusion
Participants: Bo Collins, Camden Bucey, Joe Cristman
]]>In this episode, we open pp. 360–365 of Geerhardus Vos’s Biblical Theology to discuss his profound insights into Jesus’s relationship with the Old Testament. How did Christ use the Scriptures in his teaching? What did he mean when he said he came to “fulfill” the law? And how does his doctrine of God affirm the continuity of divine revelation from the Old to the New Testament?
Whether you’re a student of Reformed theology, a pastor, or simply curious about the biblical foundations of Christ’s teaching, this episode offers a rich and insightful exploration of key theological themes. Tune in now and be equipped to see Scripture through the lens of redemptive history.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 09:08 Claims that Questions the Authenticity and Historicity of the Gospel of John
- 15:20 Disjunctive Views of the Old and New Testaments
- 21:04 Spirit and Truth
- 28:25 Jesus as Fulfillment of the Old Testament
- 38:46 Continuity between Old and New Covenants
- 42:44 Jesus’s Doctrine of God
- 49:11 Recap of Major Points
- 51:01 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, we engage in a thoughtful and rigorous discussion of Keith Mathison’s book, Toward a Reformed Apologetics: A Critique of the Thought of Cornelius Van Til. Carlton Wynne, Lane Tipton, and Camden Bucey critically examine Mathison’s interpretation of Van Til, particularly in relation to idealism, epistemology, and the noetic effects of sin.
Throughout this episode, we explore key themes, including:
- The Alleged Influence of Idealism: Did Van Til borrow philosophical categories from absolute idealism, or did he consistently maintain a Reformed, biblically grounded epistemology?
- The Nature of Human Knowledge: Did Van Til argue that humans must know everything in order to know anything? Or is this a misreading of his critique of unbelieving thought?
- The Ethical Antithesis in Epistemology: How does covenant theology shape Van Til’s apologetic system, and why is the ethical nature of knowledge crucial for understanding his method?
- The Role of Coherence and Correspondence in Van Til’s Thought: Did Van Til adopt an idealist coherence theory of truth, or did he reject both coherence and correspondence theories as traditionally conceived?
We also discuss broader implications for Reformed apologetics, the challenges of properly interpreting Van Til, and why these theological debates matter for defending the Christian faith today. While critiquing Mathison’s arguments, we affirm the importance of engaging in these discussions with charity and precision.
Join us as we work through these foundational issues and lay the groundwork for future conversations on Mathison’s book and Van Til’s apologetic legacy.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:07:17 Points of Appreciation for Mathison’s Book
- 00:13:04 Must Man Know All Things to Knowing Anything about Anything?
- 00:33:14 The Covenantal-Ethical Nature of Knowledge
- 00:51:11 The Influence of Idealism upon Van Til
- 01:01:54 Propositional Jenga
- 01:12:25 Borrowed Capital
- 01:18:42 Correlativism or One-Circle Thinking
- 01:23:10 The Coherence Theory of Truth
- 01:34:09 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Carlton Wynne, Lane G. Tipton
]]>Join us for a fascinating conversation on biblical imagery. Dr. Michael Seufert, pastor of Mission OPC in St. Paul, Minnesota, and author of the dissertation Of Beasts and Men: A Study of Genesis 49 in Light of Iconography, Metaphor, and Animal Studies, guides us through the rich tapestry of ancient Near Eastern hero culture and its implications for understanding Scripture.
We explore Genesis 49, Jacob’s poetic blessing, and its striking use of animal metaphors, unpacking themes of violence, power, and divine faithfulness. Dr. Seufert highlights the ambivalence in biblical heroism, contrasting the lion-like strength of Judah with the paradoxical power of the Lamb in Revelation.
Dan Svendsen, pastor of First OPC in South Holland, Illinois, also provides his perspective as a preacher immersed in the narratives of 1 Samuel. Together, we examine how the stories of David and Judah resonate with biblical themes of leadership, humility, and redemption, offering additional depth and richness to our understanding of hero culture in the Bible.
With insights into the cultural, theological, and practical applications of these themes, we discuss how the church today can embrace the counterintuitive way of weakness modeled by Christ. This collaborative discussion bridges rigorous scholarship and pastoral application, offering profound encouragement for the Christian life.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:10:04 Michael Seufert’s Academic Journey
- 00:25:47 Understanding Hero Culture in Scripture
- 00:35:43 The Wilderness of Empire and Violence
- 00:38:58 Animal Imagery in Biblical Power Dynamics
- 00:41:29 The Complexity of Judah’s Legacy
- 00:48:20 Lessons from Jacob and David
- 00:59:16 Embracing Christ’s Path to Victory
- 01:09:23 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Dan Svendsen, Michael Seufert
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, we welcome Dr. Robert Letham, Professor of Systematic and Historical Theology at Union School of Theology, to discuss his latest book, The Holy Spirit. Dr. Letham offers profound insights into the person and work of the third person of the Trinity, drawing from Scripture, church history, and systematic theology.
We explore key themes such as the Spirit’s role in creation, redemption, and sanctification, as well as his relationship to the Father and the Son within the Trinity. Dr. Letham also addresses contemporary theological debates, including the filioque controversy, Pentecostalism, and modern Spirit Christologies, while maintaining a firm grounding in classical Reformed orthodoxy.
Whether you’re a theologian, pastor, or layperson, this conversation will deepen your understanding of the Spirit’s transformative work in the life of the church and individual believers. Join us as we explore this rich and vital topic.
Robert Letham is the author of several influential works, including The Holy Trinity: In Scripture, History, Theology, and Worship and his acclaimed Systematic Theology. His writings are marked by a commitment to classical Reformed orthodoxy, thorough biblical exegesis, and an ecumenical appreciation of the broader Christian tradition.
Use code HS25 for 40% off The Holy Spirit by Robert Letham through February 21, 2025.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:05:24 Speaking of the Project
- 00:10:04 The Persons Are Fully God without Remainder
- 00:18:57 Trinitarian Persons Are Immutably Dynamic
- 00:22:38 Surveying the Literature on the Holy Spirit
- 00:30:05 The Development of the Doctrine of the Holy Spirit
- 00:34:39 Montanism and Pentecostalism
- 00:41:47 The Filioque
- 00:54:36 The Holy Spirit and the Ordo Salutis
- 01:06:22 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton, Robert Letham
]]>In this episode we welcome back Dr. G. K. Beale, professor of New Testament at Reformed Theological Seminary in Dallas, to discuss Paul’s use of the Old Testament in his letter to the church in Colossae. Dr. Beale has written an insightful commentary on Colossians and Philemon in which he highlights the theological depth and practical application of these epistles, focusing on the Old Testament allusions in Colossians and their relevance to Paul’s message of Christ’s supremacy and the believer’s union with Him.
The conversation explores the nature of Paul’s argument against syncretistic false teaching, the significance of Christ as the true temple, and the practical implications of Paul’s exhortations for the church today. Dr. Beale also shares his method for identifying Old Testament allusions and discusses the relationship between Ephesians and Colossians.
This episode is a rich resource for pastors, teachers, and students interested in biblical theology, exegesis, and the practical application of Scripture.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 04:36 AI in NT Studies
- 13:10 Reformed Forum Seminary in Oklahoma City
- 15:37 Introduction to Colossians
- 21:27 Quotations and Allusions
- 25:15 The Nature of the Colossian Heresy
- 29:12 The Relationship between Colossians and Ephesians
- 32:05 Old Testament Allusions in Colossians
- 53:12 Initiation into and Maturity in Christ
- 55:19 The Elemental Principles of the World
- 58:46 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Greg Beale
]]>In this episode, we consider the profound theological insights of Geerhardus Vos as found in pp. 355–360 of his Biblical Theology. Camden Bucey and Lane Tipton explore the Johannine concept of truth, which transcends human-centered definitions like coherence or correspondence theories. Instead, John presents truth as an intrinsic, divine attribute embodied in the Logos, Jesus Christ, and rooted in heavenly realities.
The discussion highlights how Jesus is both the fulfillment and culmination of the Old Testament, uniting Christocentrism and Christotelism to show that all Scripture points to him. From heavenly realities and earthly shadows to worship in Spirit and truth, the episode unpacks the eschatological depth of John’s Gospel and the organic unity of God’s redemptive revelation.
We also reflect on Jesus’ own hermeneutic, his attitude toward Scripture as the “most orthodox of the orthodox,” and how his approach undergirds the Reformation’s emphasis on the open access of Scripture to all people. This rich conversation will deepen your understanding of biblical theology, worship, and the relationship between the Old and New Testaments.
Join us as we uncover how Christ is not only the center but also the goal of all Scripture, illuminating God’s unified message of redemption across the ages.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 05:27 Upcoming Oklahoma City Seminar
- 10:12 True and Truth in the Gospel of John
- 19:57 Heavenly Realities and Earthly Shadows
- 31:47 Jesus’ Attitude toward the Old Testament
- 35:16 Christo-Centrism and Christotelism
- 47:28 The Fulfillment of the Scriptures
- 55:26 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton
]]>This special year-end episode highlights the top 10 most-viewed episodes and webinars from 2024. We work through key moments from discussions on Reformed theology and history.
These clips showcase rich theological discussions spanning topics from biblical interpretation and church history to contemporary cultural challenges facing Reformed Christians. This annual highlight episode continues a tradition dating back to the show’s founding in 2008, offering listeners both a recap of the year’s most impactful conversations and an invitation to explore the full episodes in greater depth.
The episode serves as both a celebration of Reformed Forum’s mission to support the church in presenting every person mature in Christ and a reminder of our commitment to providing free Reformed theological resources worldwide.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:04:14 Adonis Vidu — Exploring the Doctrine of Inseparable Operations
- 00:11:17 Aaron Renn — Life in the Negative World
- 00:15:15 Harrison Perkins — Exploring Covenant Theology among the Theological Disciplines
- 00:24:11 Van Til Group #13 — Roman Catholic and Evangelical Views of Sin and Human Consciousness
- 00:34:09 Iain Wright and Yannick Imbert — Reclaiming the “Dark Ages”
- 00:41:49 Greg Beale — Union with the Resurrected Christ
- 00:48:15 David Hall — Irony and the PCA
- 00:52:13 Cornelis Van Dam — Considering the Historicity of Genesis 1 and 2
- 00:55:21 Greg Beale and Ben Gladd — Dictionary of the NT Use of the OT
- 00:57:41 Alan Strange, Darryl Hart, Nick Willborn, and Timon Cline — Politics, Culture, and the Spiritual Mission of the Church
- 01:11:49 Conclusion
Participants: Aaron Renn, Adonis Vidu, Alan Strange, Benjamin Gladd, C. N. Willborn, Camden Bucey, Carlton Wynne, Cornelis Van Dam, Darryl G. Hart, Greg Beale, Harrison Perkins, Iain Wright, Lane G. Tipton, Timon Cline, Yannick Imbert
]]>Join us for the Reformed Forum Christmas Extravaganza 2024, a four-hour special filled with lively theological discussion, reflections on the past year, and a look ahead to what’s in store for 2025. Hosted by Camden Bucey, this festive livestream features contributions from regular panelists Lane Tipton, Bob Tarullo, Jim Cassidy, Carlton Wynne, and special guests like Ruth Huang, a Mid-America Reformed Seminary student working on translating Reformed resources into Chinese.
Explore topics ranging from the state of the church worldwide to the joys and challenges of ministry in different cultural contexts. Enjoy special segments with Pamela York performing jazz piano, Kurt Vetterli sharing insights on ministry in Switzerland, and James Chu discussing the challenges and opportunities for ministry in the Philippines. These moments provide a global perspective on the Reformed faith and the work of the church across cultures.
Plus, enjoy games, giveaways, and reflections on Reformed theology, all delivered with the warmth and camaraderie of the Reformed Forum community. Whether you’re a long-time listener or discovering us for the first time, this episode captures the heart of our mission: to equip believers to grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord Jesus Christ.
Visit ReformedForum.org/donate to support our year-end campaign and help us continue providing free theological resources worldwide.
Chapters
- 00:00:00 Sponsor: Five More Talents
- 00:01:04 Introduction
- 00:33:58 Ruth Huang and the Church in Asia
- 01:08:04 Steve Schmidt Hosts Wits & Wagers
- 01:44:12 Joe Cristman’s Top Books of 2024
- 02:18:56 Ministry and Campaign Update with Ryan Noha
- 02:28:38 Pamela York Plays Jazz
- 02:47:56 Kurt Vetterli on Ministry in Switzerland
- 03:11:19 Brad Isbell with the Top Stories of 2024
- 03:29:35 James Chu on Ministry in the Philippines
- 03:59:05 Wrap-Up and Announcement of Giveaway Winners
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jim Cassidy, Lane G. Tipton, Mark A. Winder, Robert Tarullo
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, Daniel Ragusa leads us in a consideration of nativity through the lens of Geerhardus Vos’s Biblical Theology. As this season prompts reflection on the incarnation of Christ, this conversation explores the eight aspects of the nativity highlighted by Vos, including its linguistic and redemptive-historical continuity, non-political and gracious character, eschatological significance, and missional scope. Along the way, we examine how Vos’s insights foster a deeper sense of wonder and worship, connecting the nativity to God’s covenantal promises and his grand redemptive plan.
Whether you’re a student of biblical theology or seeking to enrich your understanding of the birth of Christ, this episode offers profound insights and a timely celebration of the wonder of Christ’s coming. Listen in for a thought-provoking conversation that ties the nativity to the broader redemptive narrative and stirs your heart to worship this season.
Chapters
- 00:00:00 Sponsor: Five More Talents
- 00:01:04 Introduction
- 00:13:17 Vos on the Nativity
- 00:15:59 Horizontal and Vertical Dimensions
- 00:26:21 The Structure of Revelation regarding the Nativity
- 00:31:55 Aspects of the Nativity
- 00:33:36 Organic-Linguistic Continuity
- 00:35:26 Historical Continuity
- 00:37:49 The Redemptive Aspect
- 00:42:16 The Non-Political Aspect
- 00:46:56 The Aspect of Grace and Obedience
- 00:56:30 The Eschatological Aspect
- 01:02:07 The Universal/Missional Aspect
- 01:06:44 The Supernatural Aspect
- 01:11:53 Bonus: A Covenantal Aspect
- 01:14:24 Practical Application
- 01:22:43 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Dan Ragusa
]]>In this episode, Chad Vegas, founding pastor of Sovereign Grace Church and founding board chairman of Radius International, joins us to discuss the extraordinary life and ministry of John G. Paton, a nineteenth-century missionary to the New Hebrides. Drawing from his experience contributing to a docuseries on global missions, Chad reflects on Paton’s unwavering faith, theological convictions, and perseverance in the face of immense challenges, including tribal conflicts and personal loss.
Together, we explore the spiritual and cultural context of the New Hebrides (present day Vanuatu), the lessons Paton’s life offers for modern missionaries, and the role of local churches in supporting mission work today. We also discuss the importance of heavenly-mindedness, the grace of God made perfect in weakness, and practical ways listeners can get involved in the Great Commission.
Whether you’re passionate about missions or looking for inspiration to deepen your faith, this episode offers rich insights into the transformative power of the gospel and its call to every believer.
Links
- Christ the Center episode 850 — Training and Equipping Missionaries with Chad Vegas and Jonathan Master
- John G. Paton: Missionary to the New Hebrides, An Autobiography
- The Making of Missionary: John Paton (Vanuatu)
- Camden Bucey, To the Ends of the Earth: The Great Commission and God’s Unfolding Plan for the Nations
- Dan Ragusa, Fullness of Joy: A Biblical Theology of God with Us
- Mark R. Brown, ed., Order in the Offices: Essays Defining the Roles of Church Officers (2nd ed.)
- 2024 Christmas Extravanganza
Chapters
- 00:00:00 Sponsor: Five More Talents
- 00:01:35 Introduction
- 00:03:58 New Books from Reformed Forum
- 00:07:47 Christmas Extravaganza (12/20/2024)
- 00:10:40 Radius International, Missionary, and Resources on Missions
- 00:18:42 Missions and Theology
- 00:20:32 Escaping a Small-Minded Mindset Regarding Missions
- 00:25:55 Missions and the Family
- 00:33:36 John G. Paton’s Story
- 00:39:38 The Testimony of an “Elephant” Church
- 00:41:22 The Islands and the People Paton Served
- 00:46:19 Heavenly-Mindedness and God’s Grace Made Perfect in Weakness
- 00:52:39 Obstacles to Going into the Field
- 00:57:41 Supporting Missions
- 01:05:38 Next Steps for Getting Involved
- 01:11:15 The Work of the Great Commission Is Everywhere
- 01:18:53 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Chad Vegas, Ryan Noha
]]>In this episode, Camden Bucey connects with Dr. Ben Gladd, the inaugural executive director of The Carson Center for Theological Renewal at The Gospel Coalition. Dr. Gladd shares the vision behind the Carson Center, its commitment to biblical theology, and its efforts to provide accessible resources to the global church.
The conversation touches on the center’s flagship projects, including a comprehensive, multimedia-enhanced Bible commentary and its ambitious translation goals. Dr. Gladd also discusses the current state of biblical theology and New Testament studies, highlighting the opportunities and challenges facing the church today.
Listeners will also enjoy insights into Dr. Gladd’s writing methods, his editorial role in the New Studies in Biblical Theology series, and the vital work of connecting the Bible’s story to believers around the world. Whether you’re a scholar, pastor, or simply curious about biblical theology, this episode provides insight and encouragement.
Links
- Learn more about The Carson Center for Theological Renewal at The Gospel Coalition.
- Explore Reformed Forum’s new publications: Order in the Offices, 2nd Edition and Fullness of Joy by Dan Ragusa.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 03:52 Woodworking Talk
- 10:37 New Books from Reformed Forum
- 13:48 Reformed Forum’s Christmas Extravaganza
- 16:03 Introducing the Carson Center
- 24:47 Key Programs
- 32:31 Theological Journals
- 42:07 The Current State of Biblical-Theological Understanding
- 55:31 How to Follow Up
- 57:44 Conclusion
Participants: Benjamin Gladd, Camden Bucey
]]>Join Camden Bucey and Jim Cassidy in this special live-streamed episode of Christ the Center. From discussing the “first annual” Reformed Forum Christmas Extravaganza to regional meetups and exciting book releases, this episode highlights several ways we are seeking to connect with our community. As Jim and Camden take questions from listeners in the live chat, the conversation also explores theological questions, including Karl Barth’s doctrines, the nature of ministerial church membership, and practical advice for theological students. Don’t miss this rich blend of theological discussion, community updates, and some unnecessary sports talk.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:01:26 News, Updates, and Events
- 00:04:19 New Book: Order in the Offices (2nd ed.)
- 00:18:07 Which Denomination Is the “Best”?
- 00:29:56 Karl Barth’s Christology
- 00:35:25 Should I Study Karl Barth?
- 00:41:09 Advice for Research Students
- 00:52:33 Ministers as Members of Presbyteries vs. Local Churches
- 01:04:19 Three Favorite Systematic Theologies
- 01:05:45 Is Gordon Clark Worth Reading?
- 01:09:28 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jim Cassidy
]]>Danny Olinger, John Muether, Darryl Hart, and Camden Bucey explore the life and legacy of J. Gresham Machen, discussing Richard E. Burnett’s provocative book, Machen’s Hope: The Transformation of a Modernist in the New Princeton. Burnett seeks to reframe Machen as both modern and orthodox, portraying him as a “conservative modernist” who employed modern intellectual methods while remaining firmly committed to Reformed theology. This episode critically examines Burnett’s thesis and evaluates its contribution to understanding Machen’s theological and historical significance.
While Burnett rightly highlights Machen’s struggles in Germany and at Princeton, the panel critiques his more contemporary definition of the terms “modern” and “modernist,” noting they often diverge from Machen’s own vocabulary and theological focus. They emphasize that even the younger Machen remained theologically orthodox and discerning of heterodoxy, as seen in his critiques of figures such as his professor Wilhelm Herrmann.
Furthermore, the panel questions Burnett’s emphasis on Machen’s early crises over his later, defining contributions—such as founding Westminster Seminary and the Orthodox Presbyterian Church—arguing that this framing risks downplaying Machen’s lifelong theological battle against liberalism, which he saw as denying God’s direct intervention in history and thus undermining the gospel.
This episode sheds light on Machen’s enduring legacy and his vital contributions to Reformed orthodoxy. Overall, the panelists contend that Machen’s hope was centered on God’s supernatural action in history, a hope Machen famously summarized in his final words: “So thankful for active obedience of Christ. No hope without it.”
Links
- D. G. Hart, Defending the Faith: J. Gresham Machen and the Crisis of Conservative Protestantism in Modern America
- Ned B. Stonehouse, J. Gresham Machen: A Biographical Memoir
- The Presbyterian Conflict
- D. G. Hart and John Muether, Fighting the Good Fight: A Brief History of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church
- Richard E. Burnett, Machen’s Hope: The Transformation of a Modernist in the New Princeton
- Camden M. Bucey, “Thoughts on Machen’s Hope by Richard E. Burnett“
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:05:00 Machen’s Significance
- 00:25:13 Machen’s Family Background
- 00:41:44 Machen at Marburg
- 00:48:31 Machen, Vos, and History
- 00:54:54 Machen’s Mentors
- 01:05:28 Assessing Machen
- 01:20:53 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Danny Olinger, Darryl G. Hart, John Muether
]]>Join Camden Bucey and Ryan Noha as they welcome Dr. Daniel Ragusa, pastor of Messiah’s Reformed Fellowship in New York, to discuss his new book, Fullness of Joy: A Biblical Theology of God With Us (single copies, ten-pack), published by Reformed Forum. In this engaging conversation, Dr. Ragusa dives into the biblical theme of Emmanuel, tracing the promise of “God with us” from Genesis to Revelation, showing how this theme unfolds through the covenantal storyline of Scripture and culminates in Jesus Christ. The book’s ten chapters correspond to a video course now freely available through our Reformed Academy, making it ideal for church groups, Bible studies, or personal study.
Explore how Dr. Ragusa uses biblical theology to reveal the coherence of Scripture and God’s redemptive plan for His people. From the Garden of Eden, through the patriarchs, tabernacle, and temple, to the final new creation, this episode unpacks how each stage of redemptive history points to Christ, inviting us to find true joy in fellowship with God. Perfect for believers wanting to deepen their understanding of Scripture’s unity and its application to the Christian life, this conversation offers accessible yet profound insights that are as useful for laypeople as they are for church leaders.
Tune in to discover the richness of God’s redemptive historical work and be encouraged to behold Christ on every page of the Bible.
Watch on YouTube.
Chapters
- 0:07 Introduction
- 14:16 Tracing the Theme of God with Us throughout the Scriptures
- 20:33 True God and True and Righteous Man
- 27:47 Eschatology and Fellowship with God
- 36:18 Deep Biblical Truths for Everyone
- 39:43 Christ Progressively Revealed in All of Scripture
- 46:38 The Tabernacle and Temple
- 54:58 Christ’s Resurrection and the Sending of the Spirit
- 1:02:06 The New Heavens and New Earth
- 1:10:31 Supporting Course Materials
- 1:13:11 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Dan Ragusa, Ryan Noha
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, we continue our Vos Group series with an in-depth discussion on Geerhardus Vos’s Biblical Theology, focusing on Jesus’ use of parables and allegories on pages 352–355. Camden Bucey and Lane Tipton explore the unique role of parables in Jesus’ teaching, emphasizing the contrast between parables and allegories and unpacking their function, purpose, and the theological depth within each form.
They also discuss the eschatological significance of the natural-spiritual parallel Vos identifies, highlighting how Jesus’ parables point to a heavenly reality beyond earthly expectations. The conversation also touches on the implications for Christian eschatology and the proper focus of hope within reformed thought.
Join us as we explore the richness of Vos’s thought and its relevance for understanding Jesus’ mission and message. Listen now to deepen your grasp of the parabolic teaching method and its place in Reformed theology, and catch up on past Vos Group episodes.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 03:27 Parables and Allegories
- 17:31 The Purpose of Parables
- 30:07 The Natural-Spiritual Parallel
- 38:44 John’s Theological Distinction
- 51:24 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, Camden Bucey welcomes Dr. Craig Ott, professor of Mission and Intercultural Studies at Trinity Evangelical Divinity School, for an in-depth discussion on the intersection of global missions, cultural engagement, and theological education. Dr. Ott shares his experiences in church planting across Germany, his insights on missions in Eastern Europe, and the complexities of online theological education. Reflecting on his recent article, “Culture and Online Theological Education: The Democratization of Education or a New Imperialism?“, Dr. Ott explores the opportunities and challenges presented by digital learning platforms, especially in a global context.
The conversation covers topics such as the cultural implications of digital education, the need for contextualized theological training, and the importance of empowering local churches to adapt sound doctrine within their unique cultural settings. Dr. Ott also discusses broader trends in global missions and the impact of diaspora communities.
Listeners interested in missions, intercultural studies, and online theological education will find this episode both insightful and thought-provoking, offering practical wisdom on how the Reformed tradition can effectively engage with the global church.
Links
- Craig Ott, Teaching and Learning across Cultures (Baker Academic)
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:04:01 Dr. Craig Ott’s Background and Experience in Missions
- 00:14:43 The Influence of Digital Cultures
- 00:26:52 Media Ecology, and the Benefits and Detriments of Online Education
- 00:45:04 Cohort Models
- 00:52:45 Diversity in the Body of Christ
- 01:01:33 Current Challenges and Encouraging Aspects of Contemporary Missions
- 01:10:17 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Craig Ott
]]>In pp. 77–79 of The Defense of the Faith (first edition), Cornelius Van Til addresses the fundamental differences between Christian and non-Christian perspectives on ethics, particularly focusing on the role of the will of God as foundational to ethical systems. Van Til begins by asserting that God’s will is absolute and self-determinative. God is eternally good, not becoming good through a process, but being so by his very nature. Unlike humans, God does not have to achieve goodness; it is intrinsic to his eternal character. Therefore, God is both absolutely necessary and absolutely free.
Van Til introduces a key distinction between Christian and non-Christian viewpoints. Christians uphold the concept of an absolutely self-determinative God, who is the necessary presupposition for all human activity. Non-Christian ethics, however, assume that if the Christian God were real, he would stifle ethical activity. This is because non-theistic views perceive God and man as having wills conditioned by an environment, implying that God must also achieve goodness through a process.
Van Til critiques Platonic philosophy, noting that Plato’s conception of “the Good” was ultimate, but his god was not. For Plato, “the Good” was abstract and separated from a fully personal God, leaving the ultimate reality as dependent on the element of Chance. Thus, even if Plato spoke of the Good, it was not self-determined or sovereign in the Christian sense. Modern idealist philosophers tried to build on Platonic thought by proposing an “absolutely self-determinative Experience,” but ultimately failed, according to Van Til, because they made God dependent on the space-time universe, blending time and eternity. As a result, God became dependent on external processes rather than being sovereign over them.
The core ethical difference between Christianity and non-Christian systems is the acceptance or rejection of an ultimately self-determinative God. Van Til argues that without the presupposition of God as absolute, there can be no coherent or purposeful human experience, including ethics. The absolute sovereignty of God is not a hindrance to human responsibility but rather its foundation.
Van Til makes a point to distinguish Christian doctrine from philosophical determinism. While both affirm necessity, philosophical determinism is impersonal, suggesting that everything is determined by blind, impersonal forces. Christianity, in contrast, asserts that the ultimate reality is personal; God’s sovereign will underlies the possibility of genuine human freedom and responsibility.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:05:31 Ethics and the Christian Philosophy of Reality
- 00:11:45 The Christian Conception of God
- 00:18:02 The Absolute Contrast between Christian and Non-Christian Ethics
- 00:29:48 Contrasts with Platonism
- 00:47:18 Contrast with Idealism
- 00:52:10 The Central Ethical Distinction
- 00:55:22 Contrast with Philosophical Determinism
- 01:05:11 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Carlton Wynne, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this episode, we are joined by Jeffrey C. Tuomala, Professor of Law at Liberty University, to examine two landmark U.S. Supreme Court decisions in light of two articles by Ned Stonehouse. Professor Tuomala, with his deep commitment to restoring the moral foundations of law, will offer his legal expertise to comment on Stonehouse’s reflections regarding McCollum v. Board of Education and Everson v. Board of Education. These cases addressed the relationship between church and state, religious education, and the issue of secularism in public schools.
We explore the deeper issues Stonehouse raised, such as the dangers of secularism in public education, the role of Christian education, and the balance between religious liberty and state control. Professor Tuomala provides a thoughtful legal and moral analysis of how these cases continue to influence contemporary debates about faith, law, and education in America. This conversation is a rich discussion on the intersection of theology, law, and Christian education in the modern world. Listen for a compelling exploration of these pivotal court decisions and their ongoing impact on religious freedom and Christian education.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:08:49 Ned Stonehouse’s Comments on Two SCOTUS Decisions
- 00:14:00 The Context of SCOTUS during the 1940s
- 00:17:09 Everson v. Board of Education
- 00:19:13 Thinking Critically and Defining Terms
- 00:25:23 Religion, Secularism, and Neutrality
- 00:38:53 Rethinking the State’s Relation to Education
- 00:51:04 Vouchers for Private Education
- 00:58:28 Improving Stonehouse’s Case
- 01:02:59 Resources for Going Deeper
- 01:06:03 Conclusion
Articles
- Ned B. Stonehouse, “A Differing Opinion on the School Bus Issue,” The Presbyterian Guardian 16, no. 6 (March 25, 1947): 83–84.
- Ned B. Stonehouse, “Whither Religious Education?,” The Presbyterian Guardian 17, no. 9 (May 25, 1948): 99.
- Jeffrey C. Tuomala (2024) “Is Tax-Funded Education Unconstitutional?,” Liberty University Law Review: Vol. 18: Iss. 4, Article 6.
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jeff Tuomala
]]>In this episode, we open Geerhardus Vos’s Biblical Theology: Old and New Testaments (pp. 348–352), exploring insights on the development and method of Jesus’s teaching. We examine Vos’s distinction between subjective and objective development, discussing why Vos rejects the idea that Jesus’s understanding evolved over time. Instead, we explore the progression of Jesus’s teachings as a deeper unfolding of divine truth, perfectly aligned with his dual nature as both fully divine and fully human.
We also explore the unique teaching methods Jesus employed during his ministry, focusing on his use of parables and concrete imagery to communicate the mysteries of the kingdom of God. From the simple similitudes comparing natural processes to spiritual realities, to the complex parables proper, Vos illustrates how Jesus’s teachings were both profound and adaptable, responding to the readiness of his disciples and the opposition of his critics.
Join us as we unpack these key theological themes and discuss the implications of Vos’s analysis for understanding the unchanging yet progressively revealing nature of Christ’s teaching ministry. Learn how the divine and human natures of Christ shape his perfect teaching and how Vos’s theological insights continue to challenge modern interpretations of Jesus’s life and ministry.
Chapters
- [00:07] Introduction
- [01:48] Development in Jesus’s Teaching
- [04:53] Subjective Development of Jesus’s Teaching
- [17:38] Objective Development of Jesus’s Teaching
- [34:03] The Method of Jesus’s Teaching
- [38:46] Teaching through Parables
- [50:13] Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, we welcome Rev. Hank Bowen, pastor of First Reformed Church in Aberdeen, South Dakota, for an insightful conversation on the Reformed Church in the United States (RCUS). Together with Camden Bucey and Ryan Noha, Rev. Bowen traces the rich historical roots of the RCUS, from its German Palatinate origins through its development in America. The discussion covers the denomination’s key theological influences, particularly its connections with the Heidelberg Catechism, and its intersections with other Reformed traditions such as the Orthodox Presbyterian Church (OPC).
As they reflect on the challenges and blessings the RCUS has faced over the centuries, including its role in resisting liberalism and promoting confessional orthodoxy, the conversation highlights the enduring legacy and ongoing influence of the RCUS in Reformed theology today. Whether you are a familiar with the RCUS or new to its history, this episode offers valuable reflections on the faithfulness of God through the generations.
Chapters
- [00:00:07] Introduction
- [00:01:26] Overview of the Reformed Church in the U.S. (RCUS)
- [00:02:53] Updates from Reformed Forum
- [00:05:40] The History and Formation of the RCUS
- [00:08:14] Celebrating the 300th Synod of the RCUS
- [00:11:32] Rev. Bowen’s Personal Testimony
- [00:13:25] The RCUS and Theological Challenges
- [00:20:15] The Influence of Westminster Seminary on the RCUS
- [00:24:02] The Importance of Catechesis and the Heidelberg Catechism
- [00:33:33] Church Planting and Home Missions in the RCUS
- [00:37:55] Ecumenical Relations with the OPC and the URCNA
- [00:46:45] RCUS Foreign Missions Strategy
- [00:57:08] Rev. Bowen’s Doctoral Research and Pastoral Burnout
- [01:00:14] Conclusion and Final Thoughts
Participants: Camden Bucey, Hank Bowen, Ryan Noha
]]>In preparation of our upcoming annual theology conference, Camden Bucey and Jim Cassidy reflect on the global mission of the church through the lens of the Great Commission (Matt. 28:18-20). They discuss how Reformed Forum supports the church’s work of making disciples by providing theological resources and education, focusing on the key elements of going, baptizing, and teaching.
Jim shares his experiences teaching in the Philippines and the surprising impact of Reformed Academy on the global Reformed community. The conversation explores the OPC’s approach to foreign and home missions, as well as Christian education, highlighting the importance of building self-sustaining and theologically mature churches around the world. The episode also touches on the need for contextualized, long-term confessional education and how technology is enabling the spread of Reformed theology in various cultural contexts.
Listeners will gain insight into how Reformed Forum serves as a resource for pastors and churches worldwide, including the challenges of foreign missions and the unique role of theological education in shaping the future of the global church.
Join us for this thoughtful discussion on missions, discipleship, and the Great Commission’s enduring relevance.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 11:38 Jim’s Trip to the Philippines
- 15:02 The Great Commission: Making Disciples
- 27:34 The Role of Theological Education in Missions
- 35:26 The End of Missions
- 39:43 Addressing Concerns of Colonialism in Missions
- 50:32 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jim Cassidy
]]>In this episode, we sit down with Rev. Ryan Swale, pastor of Immanuel URC in Jordan, Ontario, to discuss his dissertation, The Imprecatory Pastor: A Practical Theology of the Imprecatory Psalms. Swale challenges the church today to reconsider the often-overlooked imprecatory psalms, which call for divine justice upon enemies. He argues that these psalms are not only permissible for Christians to use but are essential for pastoral ministry. Grounded in the character of God and rooted in biblical promises, Swale shows how these prayers for justice play a vital role in counseling, preaching, prayer, and worship.
Swale explains the theological foundations of imprecatory psalms, demonstrating how both the Old and New Testaments affirm their use. He also explores practical applications for pastors, including how imprecatory psalms can be employed in “liturgical warfare,” apologetics, and pastoral counseling. Swale urges pastors to embrace these psalms as a powerful means of confronting evil and injustice, ultimately leading the church in glorifying God’s justice.
Join us as we explore the biblical and pastoral importance of imprecatory psalms and their role in faithfully navigating a fallen world. Learn more about the powerful place of imprecatory psalms in Christian life and ministry.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 05:13 Choosing the Imprecatory Psalms as a DMin Dissertation Topic
- 11:25 What Is an Imprecatory Psalm?
- 14:17 Imprecations in Light of Genesis 3:15
- 23:03 Imprecatory Psalms and the New Testament
- 38:27 Imprecatory Psalms in Corporate Worship
- 45:30 The Judgment of God upon Christ for His People
- 48:21 Psalms for the Age of Rage
- 53:44 Suggestions for Beginning to Use the Imprecatory Psalms
- 57:43 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Ryan Swale
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, Camden Bucey leads a discussion with Lane Tipton and Danny Olinger on Geerhardus Vos’s sermon, “The Christian’s Hope,” from his book Grace and Glory. The group explores the profound eschatological themes of 1 Peter 1:3-5, examining the nature of Christian hope as rooted in the resurrection of Christ and the believer’s heavenly inheritance. They unpack how this hope should shape the Christian life, influencing how we view suffering, earthly success, and our ultimate calling. The conversation highlights how Vos’s insights are still relevant for modern Reformed believers, particularly in a world distracted by temporal concerns. Tune in for a rich discussion on how our eschatological hope fuels a life of faithful pilgrimage toward the new heavens and new earth.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 05:01 The Pilgrim Life and 1 Peter 1:3–5
- 07:49 The Historical Context of 1904
- 10:42 The Nature of Hope
- 21:15 The Christian Perspective on American and European Culture
- 27:02 Postmillennialism and Amillennialism
- 35:14 The Characteristics of the Heavenly Inheritance
- 40:48 The Powerful Witness of Christian Hope
- 48:17 Christ’s Blessing upon the Church
- 53:42 The Christian Purpose
- 57:42 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Danny Olinger, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In Reclaiming the ‘Dark Ages’: How the Gospel Light Shone from 500–1500 (Christian Focus), authors Iain Wright and Yannick Imbert challenge the popular Protestant perception of the Middle Ages as a period of spiritual darkness and theological decay. They argue that this millennium was not devoid of Christian influence and that it produced many significant and influential Christian thinkers.
Wright and Imbert join us to present a more nuanced view of the medieval period, highlighting the spiritual and theological contributions of figures such as Bernard of Clairvaux, Anselm of Canterbury, and John Wycliffe, among others. They emphasize the continuity of orthodox Christian theology and the guiding hand of providence throughout this era, urging modern Christians to appreciate the historical richness and spiritual insights of the Middle Ages.
Iain Wright is pastor of Covenant OPC, Orland Park, Illinois. Yannick Imbert holds the William Edgar Chair of Apologetics at Faculté Jean Calvin, Aix–en–Provence, southern France. He also serves on the theological committee of the National Council of French Evangelicals.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 06:01 Thinking about the Middle Ages
- 15:24 Reconsidering the Middle Ages
- 21:57 Selecting the Theologians to Include in the Book
- 27:24 Anselm of Canterbury
- 36:19 Peter Waldo, John Wycliffe, and Jan Hus
- 42:10 Lessons for the Church Today
- 46:42 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Iain Wright, Yannick Imbert
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, Camden Bucey is joined by a panel of experienced pastors and church planters to discuss the vital role of the ordinary means of grace in church planting. The conversation explores how God’s Word, sacraments, and prayer serve as the primary instruments for planting and growing churches, contrasting these biblical methods with modern consumer-driven and franchise models. Together, they share their personal experiences, challenges, and insights on how a faithful adherence to Reformed theology and practices impacts church planting efforts.
Listeners will gain valuable perspectives on the importance of maintaining theological integrity while engaging in evangelism and community outreach. Whether you’re involved in church planting or simply interested in how the ordinary means of grace shape the life and mission of the church, this episode offers rich theological reflection and practical wisdom.
- Joe Cristman is Pastor/Church Planter of Redeemer Presbyterian Church (PCA) in Lombard, IL.
- Neil Quinn is Senior Pastor of Good Shepherd Presbyterian Church (PCA), in Kalamazoo, MI (a plant of University Reformed Church).
- Chris Hartshorn is Regional Home Missionary for the OPC Presbytery of Southern California.
- Eric Watkins is Director of the Center for Missions and Evangelism at Mid-America Reformed Seminary.
Chapters
- [00:00:07] Introduction and Welcome
- [00:01:18] Panelist Introductions
- [00:03:33] Reformed Forum Conference Announcement
- [00:05:15] Center for Missions and Evangelism Conference
- [00:07:26] The Shift in Church Planting Models
- [00:09:10] Eric Watkins on Postmodern Consumerism in Church Planting
- [00:12:33] Joe Cristman’s Experience in Lombard
- [00:15:17] Chris Hartshorn’s Journey to Church Planting
- [00:19:22] Neil Quinn on Church Planting in Kalamazoo
- [00:26:39] Generational and Consumer-Driven Church Planting Models
- [00:28:13] Challenges of Church Planting Using Ordinary Means
- [00:29:30] The Power of God’s Word in Church Planting
- [00:34:22] Different Church Planting Models: Mother-Daughter, Parachute, and Core Group
- [00:40:19] Importance of a Local Church Presence
- [00:46:11] The Role of Bible Study in Church Planting
- [00:54:23] Evangelism and Outreach in Church Planting
- [01:05:11] Developing a Culture of Evangelism in the Church
- [01:10:00] Overcoming Challenges in Church Outreach
Participants: Camden Bucey, Chris Hartshorn, Eric Watkins, Joe Cristman, Neil Quinn
]]>Rev. Dr. Daniel Ragusa, pastor of Messiah’s Reformed Fellowship in New York City joins Camden Bucey for this thoughtful episode of Christ the Center. Together, they explore the profound impact of Dutch Reformed theology on American Presbyterianism, focusing on key historical moments and figures, including Cornelius Van Til and Gerhardus Vos. Ragusa shares insights from his recent work translating and editing Van Til’s “Dutch Letters” and discusses the lasting influence of Dutch Reformed thought on the formation of the Orthodox Presbyterian Church (OPC).
This conversation examines the connections between the nineteenth-century Dutch secession movements, particularly the Afscheiding of 1834, and their influence on the theological and ecclesiastical landscape in America. With a focus on confessional integrity and the challenges posed by modernity, Ragusa highlights the ongoing relevance of these historical developments for Reformed theology today.
Listeners will also hear about exciting new publications from Reformed Forum, including Ragusa’s forthcoming book, The Joyful Fellowship, which traces the theme of “God with us” throughout Scripture. This episode provides a rich, historical, and theological exploration of the Dutch Reformed legacy in American Presbyterianism.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:04:16 The Joyful Fellowship
- 00:13:08 Van Til’s Dutch Letters
- 00:21:43 First Impressions of the Letters
- 00:29:09 The Afscheiding of 1834
- 00:47:42 The Doleantie
- 00:50:10 Holland-Mania
- 00:54:51 Vos as a Connecting Figure
- 01:06:30 American Presbyterian Influence on the Dutch Reformed
- 01:11:57 A Struggle for Faithfulness to Confessional Identity
- 01:21:12 Teaching at MARS
- 01:23:24 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Dan Ragusa
]]>Join us for an engaging episode of Christ the Center as we sit down with Douglas Sean O’Donnell, pastor, theologian, and author of Expository Reflections on the Gospels: Mark. In this episode, we delve into O’Donnell’s profound insights on the Gospel of Mark, exploring the unique theological and literary contours of this pivotal book of the New Testament.
O’Donnell shares the inspiration behind his work, the challenges he faced, and the discoveries he made while writing this book. We discuss key themes such as the identity and mission of Jesus, the importance of understanding His role as the Son of God, and how these insights can be practically applied in preaching and teaching.
Whether you are a pastor, theologian, or layperson, this conversation offers valuable perspectives that will deepen your understanding of the Gospel of Mark. Listen to hear how O’Donnell’s blend of scholarly precision and pastoral sensitivity provides a fresh, accessible approach to this gospel.
Douglas Sean O’Donnell is the senior vice president of Bible editorial at Crossway. With a PhD from the University of Aberdeen and extensive experience teaching and preaching, O’Donnell brings a unique blend of scholarly rigor and pastoral sensitivity to his work. He has pastored several churches, served as a professor, and authored or edited over twenty books, including commentaries, Bible studies, children’s books, and a children’s curriculum. His works include collaborations such as The Pastor’s Book with R. Kent Hughes and The Beauty and Power of Biblical Exposition with Leland Ryken.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 02:58 Working at Crossway
- 09:12 Current Status of the ESV
- 16:13 Expository Reflections
- 21:56 Relating the Gospels
- 28:56 The Authorship of Mark
- 31:40 Surprising Aspects of Mark
- 41:15 Unique Features of Mark
- 48:04 How to Use This Book
- 50:21 Future Projects
- 55:12 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Douglas Sean O'Donnell
]]>In this episode, we speak with Dr. David Noe, the translator, and Dr. Chad Van Dixhoorn, the editor, behind the newly released English edition of John Arrowsmith’s remarkable work, Plans for Holy War: How the Spiritual Soldier Fights, Conquers, and Triumphs. Originally published in 1657 as Tactica Sacra, this treatise considers the intricacies of spiritual warfare, offering timeless insights and practical guidance for Christians engaged in the spiritual battle.
John Arrowsmith was a notable seventeenth-century theologian and member of the Westminster Assembly. Born in 1602 in Gateshead, Durham county, Arrowsmith was a dedicated scholar who served as a fellow at St. Catherine’s College and later as master of St. John’s College, Cambridge. His significant involvement in the Westminster Assembly and his writings have left a lasting impact on Reformed theology.
Join us as Drs. Noe and Van Dixhoorn share their journey in bringing this classic work to modern readers, revealing the challenges and triumphs they encountered along the way. With a deep appreciation for Arrowsmith’s theological and scholarly contributions, they offer listeners a unique perspective on why Plans for Holy War remains a vital resource today.
Dr. David Noe serves as Pastor of Reformation Orthodox Presbyterian Church in Grand Rapids, Michigan. He is a distinguished translator and scholar with a deep expertise in classical languages and Reformed theology. Dr. Noe is also the Latin editor for The Confessional Presbyterian Journal, and his online pedagogy for Latin, Greek, and Classics generally can be found at LatinPerDiem.com, MossMethod.com, and AdNavseam.com.
Dr. Chad Van Dixhoorn (PhD, Cambridge) is Professor of Church History and Theology at Reformed Theological Seminary in Charlotte, NC and an OPC minister. He is the author of Confessing the Faith and God’s Ambassadors:The Westminster Assembly and the Reformation of the English Pulpit, 1643–1652 and editor of The Minutes and Papers of the Westminster Assembly (1643–1652).
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 05:36 Biography of John Arrowsmith
- 11:02 Dr. Noe’s Introduction to Arrowsmith
- 14:47 Arrowsmith’s Health
- 17:41 Arrowsmith’s Latin
- 21:57 Arrowsmith’s Involvement at the Westminster Assembly
- 26:51 The Portions of This Volume
- 29:25 Speeches against Weigelianism
- 33:44 Arrowsmith’s Work on Spiritual Warfare
- 40:28 The Pastoral-Scholastic Style
- 44:03 The Present Value of Reading This Book
- 55:08 Future Projects
- 57:38 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Chad Van Dixhoorn, David Noe
]]>In this episode, we are honored to welcome Dr. Greg K. Beale, a renowned biblical scholar and author, to discuss his latest book, Union with the Resurrected Christ (Baker Academic). Join us as Dr. Beale examines the profound theological concept of the believer’s union with the resurrected Christ, exploring its biblical foundations, theological implications, and practical applications.
Throughout our conversation, Dr. Beale shares insights from key biblical passages in both the Old and New Testaments, highlighting how themes such as the new exodus in Isaiah and the teachings of Paul and Jesus form the basis of this transformative union. We also discuss the eschatological significance of this union and how it shapes our understanding of sanctification, Christian living, and our identity in Christ.
Listeners will gain a deeper appreciation for the unique contributions of Union with the Resurrected Christ to contemporary theological scholarship, as well as practical consideration for living out this union in their daily lives. Whether you are a scholar, pastor, or layperson, this episode offers valuable insights into the full scope of Christian salvation.
Dr. Gregory K. Beale is Professor of New Testament at RTS Dallas. With a distinguished academic career spanning decades, Dr. Beale has shaped minds at institutions such as Grove City College, Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, Wheaton Graduate School, and Westminster Theological Seminary. A former president of the Evangelical Theological Society, Dr. Beale brings a wealth of knowledge and experience to our conversation on New Testament interpretation and biblical theology.
Join us for an engaging and thought-provoking discussion that underscores the richness of our union with the resurrected Christ and its vital importance for the Christian faith.
Links
- Lane G. Tipton’s free video course: Union with Christ: The Benefits of His Suffering and Glory
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:06:00 How This New Book Relates to Dr. Beale’s Other Works
- 00:11:28 Union Not Only in the Death of Christ but with the Resurrected Christ
- 00:17:45 Christ Is the Substance of All Scripture
- 00:21:57 The New Exodus
- 00:39:36 Considering Romans 6:1–11
- 00:53:23 The Theme of Union with the Resurrected Christ outside the Pauline Epistles
- 01:00:19 Implications for the Christian Life
- 01:07:08 How We Read Our Old Testament
- 01:15:25 Other Projects
- 01:19:00 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Greg Beale, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, Camden Bucey and Jim Cassidy discuss the profound theme of the Great Commission and God’s overarching plan for the nations. This conversation serves as a follow-up to a pre-conference event held at Greenville Presbyterian Theological Seminary in March as well as a prelude to Reformed Forum’s upcoming annual theology conference, set for September 28, 2024, in Grayslake, Illinois.
Camden and Jim discuss the biblical foundations of the Great Commission, tracing its roots from the Old Testament through to the New Testament fulfillment in Christ. They emphasize the continuity of God’s redemptive plan, highlighting key scriptural passages such as Matthew 28:18-20 and Isaiah 2:2-4, and unpack the theological significance of the inclusion of Gentiles as seen through the line of Japheth.
Listeners will gain insights into the unity of Scripture, the role of the ordinary means of grace, and the ultimate fulfillment of God’s promise to gather His people from every nation into His heavenly kingdom. This episode also provides practical encouragement for engaging in missions, both locally and globally, and underscores the importance of the Great Commission in the life of the church.
Join us for this enriching theological discussion that prepares the heart and mind for a deeper understanding of God’s unfolding plan for the nations.
Resources Mentioned:
- To the Ends of the Earth: The Great Commission and God’s Unfolding Plan for the Nations booklet
- Camden Bucey’s address from the GPTS pre-conference
- Reformed Forum Theology Conference 2024
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:06:41 Greenville Seminary Pre-Conference Event
- 00:23:46 Isaiah’s Vision and the End of Missions
- 00:28:15 The End of Nations
- 00:37:07 The Blessing of Japheth
- 00:47:21 The Work of the Church Today
- 00:53:43 Where to Focus Missions Efforts
- 01:01:58 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jim Cassidy
]]>In this episode of Christ the Center, Camden Bucey speaks with Dr. David Noe, pastor of Reformation Orthodox Presbyterian Church in Grand Rapids and former faculty member at Calvin University. They discuss Dr. Noe’s work at the H. Henry Meeter Center for Calvin Studies, focusing on his recent workshop and the enduring significance of classical studies for understanding the Reformed theological tradition.
Join us as we discuss the importance of Latin scholarship, the influence of classical authors on Reformation thought, and the challenges and rewards of engaging with historical theological texts. This conversation highlights the value of communal learning and the timeless relevance of studying foundational Christian doctrines in their original languages.
Dr. Noe is also the Latin editor for the Confessional Presbyterian Journal, and his online pedagogy for Latin, Greek, and Classics generally can be found at LatinPerDiem.com, MossMethod.com, and AdNavseam.com.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:03:13 Working with Other Scholars
- 00:11:12 A Recent Latin Workshop at the Meeter Center
- 00:20:08 Seeing Scholarship in Process
- 00:24:09 Imitating the Education of the Reformers
- 00:34:33 Day 1: Cicero, Seneca, Lactantius
- 00:41:48 Day 2: Augustine, Bernard of Clairveaux, Thomas Aquinas
- 00:49:01 Day 3: Lorenzo Valla, Guillaume Bude, and Erasmus
- 00:54:31 Day 4: Calvin
- 00:56:53 Day 5: Vermigli
- 00:59:21 Daily Disciplines
- 01:07:01 Latin Per Diem
- 01:12:22 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, David Noe
]]>In this engaging episode, we explore the intricate and profound world of Trinitarian theology with theologian Adonis Vidu. Join us as we explore the key themes and arguments from his latest book, The Same God Who Works All Things: Inseparable Operations in Trinitarian Theology (Eerdmans). Vidu passionately defends the doctrine of inseparable operations, which asserts that all actions of the Trinity are unified and indivisible. Through this doctrine, we gain a deeper understanding of the unity and distinct roles of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
Throughout our conversation, Vidu traces the development, challenges, and implications of inseparable operations from biblical foundations and patristic contributions to contemporary theological debates. We address various objections, particularly concerning the incarnation and atonement, and demonstrate how this doctrine can coherently explain complex theological concepts while preserving the unity and distinction within the Trinity.
Adonis Vidu serves as Andrew Mutch Distinguished Professor of Theology at Gordon-Conwell Theological Seminary, where his research and teaching focus on the intersections of historical and contemporary theological thought. Vidu holds a Ph.D. in Theology and Religious Studies from King’s College London, and he has authored several influential works, including Atonement, Law, and Justice: The Cross in Historical and Cultural Contexts and the subject of this conversation, The Same God Who Works All Things: Inseparable Operations in Trinitarian Theology.
Watch or listen to gain invaluable insights from one of today’s leading theological minds as we explore the profound depths of Trinitarian theology and its relevance for contemporary Christian life and thought. Whether you’re a seasoned theologian or simply curious about the intricacies of faith, this episode promises to be both enlightening and thought-provoking.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:03:55 Introducing Inseparable Operations
- 00:08:40 Theological Grammar
- 00:14:10 Biblical Teaching on Inseparable Operations
- 00:18:41 The Patristic Tradition
- 00:22:19 The Rise and Decline of the Doctrine in History
- 00:32:49 Augustine and Aquinas
- 00:39:14 The Incarnation of the Son
- 00:43:14 The Person of the Son
- 00:50:46 The Atonement
- 00:56:41 The Holy Spirit
- 01:03:23 Our Experience of God in the Christian Life
- 01:12:23 Eastern Orthodoxy and Mysticism
- 01:18:00 Conclusion
Participants: Adonis Vidu, Camden Bucey
]]>Join us as we discuss the four divisions of revelation by Christ beginning on p. 344 in Biblical Theology: Old and New Testaments. We will unpack Vos’s comprehensive categorization of revelation by Christ, which he divides into four distinct yet interconnected periods:
- Natural or General Revelation: Extending from creation and continuing indefinitely, revealing God’s nature and attributes through the world around us.
- Old Testament Revelation: Spanning from the entrance of sin to the incarnation, highlighting God’s redemptive plan through the history and prophecy of the Old Testament.
- Revelation during Christ’s Earthly Ministry: Covering his life, teaching, miracles, death, resurrection, and ascension, manifesting the fullness of God in human form.
- Revelation through His Chosen Servants: Extending from Christ’s ascension to the death of the last apostle, communicated through the inspired writings and teachings of his disciples under the guidance of the Holy Spirit.
We explore how these revelations unfold in a linear, biblical-theological manner, emphasizing Christ’s activity before and after the incarnation. We discuss the significance of natural revelation, the pivotal moments of Old Testament prophecy, the profound truths revealed during Christ’s ministry, and the ongoing impact of apostolic teaching.
Listeners will gain a deeper appreciation for the coherence and unity of God’s redemptive plan as revealed in Scripture. We also reflect on the continuing relevance of these revelations for the church today and how they inform our worship, theology, and daily living.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:02:34 The Essential Revelatory Function of the Logos
- 00:04:50 The Four Divisions of Revelation by Christ
- 00:13:11 Natural/General Revelation
- 00:26:36 The Prologue to John’s Gospel
- 00:33:25 Revelation under the Economy of the Old Testament
- 00:44:05 Revelation in Jesus’ Public Ministry
- 00:47:14 Character- and Word-Revelation
- 00:58:04 Revelation Post-Ascension
- 01:01:01 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this episode, Camden Bucey connects with Jim Cassidy, pastor of South Austin OPC and president of the Reformed Forum board, to discuss global theological education and Reformed missions. Dr. Cassidy shares insights from his recent trip to the Philippines, where he taught Reformed theology to village pastors and engaged with local congregations deeply committed to confessional Reformed theology.
The conversation highlights the vibrant yet challenging landscape of Reformed education in the Philippines. Dr. Cassidy details his work with Heidelberg Seminary and the Pearl of the Orient Covenant Reformed Church, emphasizing the growing hunger for robust theological training in a predominantly Roman Catholic country. The episode underscores the vital role of Reformed Forum’s online resources, which provide accessible, high-quality theological education to students worldwide.
Join us as we explore the current state of Reformed missions, the unique challenges faced by international churches, and the strategic importance of theological education in cultivating a mature, self-sustaining global Reformed community. This episode is a compelling look at how God is using modern technology and faithful teaching to spread the gospel and strengthen the global church.
Listen in for a thoughtful discussion on the future of Reformed education, the impact of Reformed Forum’s resources, and the ongoing mission to equip believers worldwide with sound doctrine.
Chapters
- 00:07 Introduction
- 04:57 The Reformed Labors in Philippines
- 14:52 The Need for an Established On-Site Seminary
- 22:18 The History of Reformed Missions in Philippines
- 28:10 Ministerial Training and Church Planting
- 37:29 International Awareness of Theological Issues
- 39:47 Providing Resources to People Hungry for Reformed Theology
- 49:34 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jim Cassidy
]]>In this episode, we approach the critical topic of Reformed global theological education and discipleship. Join us as we explore the unique challenges and incredible opportunities present in various regions around the world, including Hungary, Latvia, Germany, Moldova, and beyond.
We’ll hear insights from Reformed pastors and missionaries, who share their experiences and perspectives on the cultural, linguistic, and practical aspects of providing robust theological training in diverse contexts.
Tune in for a compelling discussion that not only highlights the needs but also presents actionable steps and opportunities for making a significant impact in the global Reformed community. Whether you’re a pastor, church leader, or someone passionate about theological education, this episode offers valuable insights and inspiration for contributing to the advancement of Reformed theology worldwide.
Chapters
- 00:00:06 Introduction
- 00:01:44 An Update on Global Theological Education
- 00:04:31 Recent Travel for Reformed Forum
- 00:07:33 Summary of Conversations with Pastors and Missionaries
- 00:24:14 Supporting Global Theological Education
- 00:30:45 Paul Sanduleac, Moldova
- 00:37:07 Raul Profire, Romania
- 00:42:29 Jaroslav, Belarus
- 00:48:26 Artis Celmins, Latvia
- 00:53:49 Imre Szöke, Hungary
- 01:02:47 Peter Szabo, Hungary
- 01:03:40 Andreas Repp, Germany
- 01:13:56 Jonathan Master of Greenville Presbyterian Theological Seminary
- 01:33:09 Joshua Gielow of TruthXchange
- 01:39:13 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Jonathan Master, Joshua Gielow
]]>In Church Membership, Jonathan Landry Cruse emphasizes the biblical and theological necessity of formal church membership. Cruse argues that church membership is not merely a social or optional commitment but a vital and commanded aspect of Christian discipleship. The book contends that being a member of a local church is essential for spiritual growth, accountability, and fulfilling God’s design for communal worship and service.
Jonathan Landry Cruse is pastor of Community Presbyterian Church (Orthodox Presbyterian Church) in Kalamazoo, Michigan. In his writing, Cruse aims to make complex theological concepts accessible to a broader audience. His works often address foundational elements of church life, including worship, preaching, and the sacraments, underscoring the importance of church membership and community.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:07:13 Thinking about Church Membership
- 00:17:38 The Visible and Invisible Church and the Covenant
- 00:30:26 The Duty to Join the Church
- 00:37:09 Biblical Church Metaphors
- 00:42:59 The Benefits of Church Membership
- 00:57:08 Moving toward Others
- 01:01:07 Church Discipline
- 01:07:45 Final Remarks
- 01:10:29 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Carlton Wynne, Jonathan Landry Cruse
]]>In chapter 5 of Geerhardus Vos’ Biblical Theology (pp. 343ff), the focus is on the various aspects of Jesus’ revelation during his public ministry. Vos argues that the revelation mediated by Jesus is often mistakenly confined to his earthly life, ignoring his pre-existence and post-existence, both of which are integral to the comprehensive scheme of divine revelation.
Vos outlines that Jesus’ earthly revelation functioned within a specific framework, implying limitations that did not exist in his pre-existent and post-existent states. These limitations were not due to any inadequacy in Jesus’ knowledge or power but were part of a divine scheme that required a progressive unfolding of revelation. Vos emphasizes that Jesus did not intend to reveal the entire volume of divine truth during his earthly ministry but functioned as a pivotal link within the continuum of revelation that includes both the Old and New Testaments.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:04:31 The Revelation of Jesus
- 00:20:57 The Generation of the Son
- 00:32:51 The Son as a Divine Person
- 00:44:07 Jesus’ Post-Existence
- 00:48:25 The Progressive Covenantal Character of Christ’s Ministry
- 00:55:24 Beyond the Incarnation
- 01:01:34 Kenosis
- 01:08:20 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this episode, we commemorate the centennial of the Auburn Affirmation, exploring its profound impact on the Presbyterian Church (USA) and the broader Christian community. We explore the theological crossroads of the early twentieth century, marked by the rise of modernism and the publication of The Fundamentals. We discuss the significant events that led to the Auburn Affirmation, including Harry Emerson Fosdick’s influential sermon and the subsequent controversies that reshaped American Protestantism.
Reflecting on these historical developments, we consider the ongoing relevance of confessional fidelity and integrity in today’s church. Join us as we examine how the Auburn Affirmation’s call for theological tolerance challenges our understanding of doctrinal adherence, and how we can navigate these waters with a commitment to both truth and unity. This episode offers valuable insights into maintaining the church’s distinct witness and enduring relevance in a pluralistic society.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:06:46 The Background of the Auburn Affirmation
- 00:17:16 The Affirmationists’s Desire for Tolerance
- 00:24:28 The 1923 General Assembly
- 00:33:07 Confessional Fidelity and Integrity
- 00:39:49 Machen, Vos, and the Significance of God’s Redemptive Acts in History
- 00:45:33 Biblical Eschatology
- 00:51:59 Liberals, Conservatives, and American Culture
- 00:58:55 Responding to the Auburn Affirmation
- 01:07:40 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Danny Olinger
]]>In this installment of Van Til Group, we turn to pp. 73–77 of Cornelius Van Til’s classic book, The Defense of the Faith. In this section, Van Til critiques both Roman Catholicism and certain strands of Evangelicalism for their approach to human autonomy and the nature of sin.
Van Til argues that Roman Catholicism, as represented by Thomas Aquinas, assigns too much autonomy to human consciousness, even before the Fall, which undermines the Scriptural notion of authority and total depravity. He contends that Aquinas views fallen man as not entirely different from Adam in paradise, thus diminishing the need for grace.
Similarly, Van Til criticizes C.S. Lewis, representing a segment of Evangelical thought, for conflating metaphysical and ethical issues and for not adequately emphasizing human disobedience to God as the root of ethical problems. Both perspectives, according to Van Til, fail to uphold the biblical doctrine that only through faith and complete reliance on the triune God of Scripture can true ethical behavior be achieved.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:04:48 Support Reformed Forum
- 00:10:35 A Christian Philosophy of Behavior
- 00:18:48 Roman Catholicism as Halfway between Christianity and Paganism
- 00:28:38 The Relationship between Natural and Special Revelation
- 00:41:36 The Natural vs the Supernatural End of Created Man in Thomistic Theology
- 01:02:45 Evangelicalism and C. S. Lewis’s Views
- 01:13:11 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Carlton Wynne, Lane G. Tipton
]]>Camden Bucey provides a preview of our upcoming symposium scheduled for Saturday, May 18, 2024. In this event, we will explore pivotal moments and figures in the history of the Reformed tradition. This event will feature four presentations and related discussions on critical theological developments and historical events that have shaped the Protestant Church, particularly within the French-speaking world. Whether you are a scholar, student, or simply passionate about church history and theology, this symposium offers enriching insights into the enduring legacy and challenges of the Reformed tradition.
Sessions
- Dan Borvan: The Church Under the Cross: An Overview of the French Reformed Church
- David Noe: Theodore Beza at the Colloquy of Poissy (1561)
- Marty Klauber: The Eucharistic Theology of Jean Mestrezat
- Stephen Davis: The War of the Camisards (1702–1704): Huguenot Resistance Under Louis XIV
Visit https://www.reformedforum.org/francophone for more information.
We also include the first two lessons in Dr. Carlton Wynne’s new course on John Calvin’s Institutes of the Christian Religion, Books 1–2.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:02:29 Symposium on the Reformation in the Francophone World
- 00:06:57 Overview of the French Reformed Church
- 00:11:30 Beza at the Colloquy of Poissy
- 00:13:12 The Eucharistic Theology of Jean Mestrezat
- 00:15:12 The War of the Camisards (1702–1704)
- 00:18:09 Carlton Wynne’s Course on Calvin’s Institutes, Books 1-2
- 00:23:38 Introduction to Calvin’s Institutes
- 00:52:03 John Calvin the Man
- 01:26:01 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey
]]>This episode addresses the heart of Reformed evangelism, featuring a compelling conversation with the Rev. Paul Murphy, pastor of evangelism at Messiah’s Reformed Fellowship in New York, and Dr. Eric Watkins, director of the Center for Missions and Evangelism at Mid-America Reformed Seminary. In this conversation, we explore the unique approach of Reformed theology to evangelism, addressing common stereotypes, and addressing the challenges and opportunities for spreading the gospel in urban settings.
We unpack the misconception that Reformed Christians do not engage in evangelism, shedding light on the historical and theological roots of this stereotype. It also highlights the exciting new opportunities, including church planting and revitalization efforts in Chicago and New York.
Listeners will gain insights into the distinct aspects of Reformed evangelism, as outlined by the Reformed creeds and confessions, and the importance of understanding one’s role within the Body of Christ. The discussion emphasizes the need for a culture of evangelism within local congregations and offers practical suggestions for fostering this culture.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:01:00 Eric Watkins’ Ministry
- 00:05:31 Paul Murphy’s Ministry in Manhattan
- 00:11:19 The Stereotype of Reformed Churches and Evangelism
- 00:20:44 Distinctives of Reformed Evangelism
- 00:28:08 Understanding the Great Commission
- 00:37:48 The Urgency of Evangelism
- 00:55:30 Personal Stories about Evangelism
- 01:02:03 The Vitality of New Believers
- 01:05:28 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Eric Watkins, Paul Murphy
]]>In this thought-provoking episode, we dive deep into the intriguing account of Jesus’ temptation by Satan in the wilderness. Join us as we explore the profound insights offered by Geerhardus Vos on pages 339–342 in his work Biblical Theology and unpack the ultimate issue at stake in this cosmic confrontation: Who should be God, and whose Messiah would Jesus be?
We grapple with the perplexing questions surrounding Jesus’ temptability and peccability. How could a sinless Jesus be tempted, and what does this imply about his ability to sin? We examine Vos’s argument that the things Satan suggested were not inherently sinful, only wrong due to God’s prohibition, and consider how this differs from modern interpretations that see the temptations as allurements towards a worldly, political messianic role.
Vos’s work invites us to ponder the profound mystery of a fully human Jesus who is intimately united with the Holy Spirit and possesses a divine nature. We consider how these unique aspects of Jesus’ identity make his sinlessness even more unthinkable than Adam’s, and we wrestle with the implications for our understanding of Jesus’ impeccability.
Through a careful analysis of Vos’s insights and a lively discussion of the theological complexities involved, we aim to shed light on this pivotal moment in Jesus’ earthly mission and its significance for our faith. Join us as we explore the depths of Jesus’ commitment to the path of humiliation and suffering, and the ultimate triumph of his messianic glory.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:02:33 Calvinism: The Plan of Salvation
- 00:07:31 Camden’s Trip to Budapest and Vienna
- 00:14:09 Temptability and Peccability
- 00:22:50 Bavinck and Vos on the Person of the Son
- 00:37:59 The Nature of Jesus’ Temptation
- 00:42:48 Other Theories of the Messianic Nature of the Temptation
- 00:46:41 Christ’s Victory Comes through Suffering unto Glory
- 00:52:06 Satan’s Intent to Circumvent Redemption
- 01:00:17 Conclusion
Participants: Camden Bucey, Lane G. Tipton
]]>In this episode, we welcome Scott J. Hatch, author of Reformed Forum’s latest publication, Van Til and the Foundation of Christian Ethics: A God-Centered Approach to Moral Philosophy, to consider the profound relationship between theology and ethics as articulated by Cornelius Van Til. In addition to providing an original treatment of the subject, Hatch has also edited a critical edition of Van Til’s Christian-Theistic Ethics, which is included as a lengthy appendix in this volume. This never before been available, and anyone interested in the thought of Cornelius Van Til should surely get a copy for their library.
This insightful conversation illuminates Van Til’s unique approach to Christian ethics, emphasizing a God-centered moral philosophy grounded in the doctrine of the self-contained ontological Trinity. Hatch explores Van Til’s critique of moral relativism and how his theological framework offers a compelling solution to ethical dilemmas, contrasting with the perspectives of other ethicists and theologians.
The episode promises to enrich understanding of Christian ethics through the lens of Reformed theology, challenging believers to consider the foundational role of the Triune God in all moral considerations. Join us for a thought-provoking exploration of how Cornelius Van Til’s groundbreaking work continues to shape contemporary discussions on Christian ethics, offering a robust, God-centered approach that speaks to the challenges of modern moral relativism.
Chapters
- 00:00:07 Introduction
- 00:04:12 Being Introduced to Cornelius Van Til’s Theology and Apologetics
- 00:09:54 Versions of Van Til’s Ethics
- 00:21:24 The Uniqueness of Van Til’s Ethical Approach
- 00:28:42 Ethics and the Doctrine of God
- 00:36:44 Alasdair MacIntryre and Critiques of Moral Relativism
- 00:45:11 Critiques and Misunderstandings of Van Til’s Ethics
- 00:53:29 Van Til’s Value for Future Generations
- 00:59:13 For Further Study
- 01:03:54 Conclusion
Links
- Purchase Van Til and the Foundation of Christian Ethics
- Purchase from Reformation Heritage Books for international shipping options
Participants: Camden Bucey, Scott Hatch
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